MRSRAT List for Seamless Radio Access Network Handoffs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Handoffs between Radio Access Technologies (RATs) in mobile devices often result in temporary disconnections and delayed connections due to the lack of agreement between RATs, impacting user experience, especially when devices move between coverage areas.

Innovation Solution

A Most Recently Scanned RAT (MRSRAT) list is created and stored on mobile devices to quickly select a new Radio Access Network (RAN) without scanning for available networks, allowing for seamless handoffs and continued sessions by prioritizing networks based on signal strength and quality assessment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mobile devices perform scanning for available RATs during handoff, then they can discover available networks, but connection delays increase and user experience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidhandoff delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs scanning for available RATs in advance and stores the scanned information in a cache before handoff is needed. When handoff occurs, the mobile device can directly use the pre-scanned RAT information from the cache instead of performing new scans, thereby reducing handoff delay while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If mobile devices perform scanning for available RATs during handoff, then they can discover available networks, but temporary disconnections occur and user experience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection continuityVSAvoidhandoff smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs scanning for available RATs in advance and stores the scanned information in a cache before handoff is needed. When handoff occurs, the mobile device can directly use the pre-scanned RAT information from the cache instead of performing new scans, thereby reducing handoff delay while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8830858B2Utilizing scanned radio access technology information
Publication Date: 2014.09.09 CELLCO PARTNERSHIP INC
  • US8830858B2 patent drawing
  • US8830858B2 patent drawing
  • US8830858B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method may include monitoring available radio access networks for information on one or more of types of radio access technologies, measurements of signal quality, measurements of signal strengths, or carrier identifiers of the available radio access networks; calculating network priorities for the available radio access networks based on the monitored information; detecting a border condition, the border condition based on a decrease in the measurements of signal quality or the measurements of signal strength; selecting, when a border condition is detected, a new radio access network from the available radio access networks based on the calculated network priorities of the available radio access networks; and connecting to a communication channel using the selected available radio access network.