MRT Coil Positioning via Sensor Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current MRT examination methods with flexible coils face challenges in accurately positioning and orienting the coil, leading to inefficiencies and errors in imaging due to limited table movement and uncertainty in coil placement, resulting in wasted time and potential SNR issues.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize automated data acquisition via sensors to determine the coil's location and orientation relative to the examination region, providing visual and acoustic feedback to ensure correct positioning within predetermined boundaries, thereby optimizing coil placement and reducing manual errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual positioning of the coil is used, then the user has control over placement, but positioning accuracy and time efficiency deteriorate due to human error and repeated adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil positioning accuracyVSAvoidtime for positioning adjustments
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-positioning by automatically detecting the coil's location via sensors and calculating the required table movement to center the examination region. The control facility autonomously adjusts the table position without requiring manual intervention, thereby eliminating human error and reducing positioning time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical positioning with an automated sensor-based detection and control system. Sensors detect coil position, the control facility processes this data to determine optimal table movement, and the system executes automatic positioning, substituting human-operated mechanical adjustment with an automated electromechanical system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If automated sensor-based positioning is implemented, then positioning accuracy and efficiency improve, but system complexity increases due to additional sensors and control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexamination throughputVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control facility serves multiple functions: it detects coil position via sensors, calculates the examination region location, determines required table movements, and executes positioning commands. By consolidating these diverse functions into a single control system, the patent avoids the need for separate dedicated components for each task, thereby managing complexity while achieving high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Length of stationary object

If the table has restricted movement range, then the scanner is more compact, but the ability to position the examination region in the isocenter deteriorates when the coil is misplaced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanner sizeVSAvoidpositioning flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of the coil's position and calculation of the required table movement before the actual positioning occurs. By determining the optimal position in advance based on sensor data and anatomical information, the system ensures that the table moves to the correct location within its restricted range, accommodating both compact design and positioning flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Measurement precision

If visual feedback is provided during positioning, then positioning accuracy improves, but the operator interface complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil positioning accuracyVSAvoidoperator interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides visual feedback by displaying the detected coil position and the calculated examination region location on the operator interface. This feedback loop allows the operator to verify the automatic positioning results and make minor adjustments if necessary, improving positioning accuracy while keeping the interface relatively simple through automated calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20230072582A1Method and system for supporting an MRT examination
Publication Date: 2023.03.09 SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
  • US20230072582A1 patent drawing
  • US20230072582A1 patent drawing

AI summary

One or more example embodiments relates to a method for supporting an MRT examination of a patient via a coil placed on the patient. One or more example embodiments also relates to apparatus, a control facility for an MRT system and also an MRT system.