MSC Spectral Endpoint Detection for Dynamic Blending Processes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional techniques for detecting the end point of a dynamic process, such as a blending process, face challenges due to the difficulty in selecting appropriate thresholds for end point detection, especially when reproducing identical iterations is difficult, leading to inaccurate results.

Innovation Solution

The use of multiplicative scatter correction (MSC)-based analysis to determine the end point of a dynamic process by generating parameter profiles from spectroscopic data, including profiles of additive and multiplicative light scattering effects, and applying shape-based techniques to identify slope thresholds for reliable end point detection without the need for calibration or historical data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional techniques are used for end point detection, then the method is simple, but the accuracy and reliability are poor due to difficulty in selecting appropriate thresholds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveend point detection accuracyVSAvoidanalysis complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the spectroscopic data into parameter profiles through multiplicative scatter correction, changing the data representation from raw spectral values to corrected parameter profiles. This parameter transformation enables automatic threshold identification and improves detection accuracy without requiring manual threshold selection, thus resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual threshold selection mechanisms with an automated computational approach using multiplicative scatter correction algorithms. Instead of requiring operators to mechanically select thresholds based on trial and error, the system automatically extracts parameter profiles and identifies thresholds algorithmically, improving accuracy while reducing operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If manual threshold selection is used, then the method is easy to implement, but the reliability is poor when reproducing identical iterations is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveend point detection reliabilityVSAvoidthreshold selection ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The multiplicative scatter correction algorithm performs self-service by automatically extracting parameter profiles and identifying thresholds without requiring manual intervention. The system uses the data itself to generate the corrected parameter profiles and determine appropriate thresholds, making the process reproducible and reliable across identical iterations while eliminating the need for manual threshold selection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the parameter profiles are continuously monitored and compared against automatically identified thresholds. The system provides feedback about the blending process state, enabling reliable end point detection through automated comparison of parameter profiles against dynamically determined thresholds, thus improving reliability without complicating operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If chemical signals are used for end point detection, then the method is accurate, but it does not provide physical perspective on blend homogeneity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblend homogeneity detectionVSAvoidphysical signal information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the spectroscopic data into distinct parameter profiles through multiplicative scatter correction, separating chemical signal information from physical scattering effects. This segmentation allows simultaneous extraction of chemical composition data and physical state information (light scattering characteristics), providing both chemical accuracy and physical perspective on blend homogeneity without losing either type of information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach improves the reliability and accuracy of end point detection by providing a physical perspective on blend homogeneity, complementing chemical signals, and enabling automatic threshold identification for real-time monitoring of future iterations.

Implementation Method 1

The set of parameter profiles may include a profile of a parameter indicating an additive effect of light scattering during the iteration of the dynamic process. The set of parameter profiles may include a profile of a parameter indicative of a multiplicative effect of light scattering during the iteration of the dynamic process.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Data Source

PatentEP4653845A1Multiplicative scatter correction based analysis for dynamic process end point detection
Publication Date: 2025.11.26 VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC(US)
  • EP4653845A1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP4653845A1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP4653845A1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

Methods and devices for multiplicative scatter correction based analysis for dynamic process, such a blending process, end point detection. A method comprises: receiving, by a device (220), spectroscopic data (102) associated with an iteration of a dynamic process; generating (104), by the device (220) and based on the spectroscopic data, a set of parameter profiles associated with the iteration of the dynamic process, wherein each parameter profile in the set of parameter profiles corresponds to a respective parameter in a set of parameters of a physical signal associated with the iteration of the dynamic process; and determining (106) an end point of the iteration of the dynamic process based on the set of parameter profiles.