MTC-EPDCCH Subband Control Channel Reception for MTC Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Machine-type communication (MTC) devices face difficulties in receiving the existing Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) transmitted over the entire system band, particularly when operating on a subband of about 1.4 MHz, leading to challenges in proper channel reception and coverage extension.

Innovation Solution

A modified control channel, referred to as MTC-EPDCCH or M-PDCCH, is introduced, which is a form of the existing Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel (EPDCCH), optimized for operation within a subband, with specific RE mapping and ECCE index configurations adapted for both normal and special subframes to ensure effective transmission and reception.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If MTC devices operate on a subband of about 1.4 MHz to reduce cost and complexity, then device cost and complexity are reduced, but the ability to properly receive the existing PDCCH transmitted over the entire system band deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMTC device complexityVSAvoidcontrol channel reception reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control channel reception is segmented into two parts: the existing PDCCH for general control information and a newly introduced control channel specifically for MTC devices operating in subbands. This segmentation allows MTC devices to receive appropriate control information without requiring full system band operation, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining reliable control channel reception through the dedicated subband control channel

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A new control channel is introduced as an intermediary between the base station and MTC devices operating in subbands. This intermediary control channel enables MTC devices to receive control information within their limited subband operation, resolving the contradiction between reduced device complexity and maintained reception reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If the existing PDCCH is transmitted over the entire system band, then control coverage is maximized, but MTC devices operating on a subband cannot properly receive it

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol channel coverage areaVSAvoidsubband device reception reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control channel transmission is differentiated by location: the existing PDCCH serves the entire system band while a new control channel is specifically designed for MTC devices in subbands. This local quality approach ensures that each region receives appropriate control information, maintaining overall coverage while enabling reliable reception for subband-operating MTC devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The control channel functionality is segmented into general-purpose PDCCH for wide coverage and a dedicated control channel for subband MTC devices. This segmentation allows the system to maintain maximum coverage through PDCCH while providing reliable reception for subband devices through the dedicated channel

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If a new control channel is introduced for MTC devices in subbands, then subband device reception is enabled, but device complexity and implementation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubband control channel receptionVSAvoidMTC device implementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The new control channel for MTC devices is designed to leverage existing EPDCCH structures and processing capabilities. By making the control channel multi-functional and compatible with existing device architecture, the system enables reliable subband reception without significantly increasing device complexity or implementation difficulty

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3300287B1Wireless device and method for receiving downlink control channel
Publication Date: 2021.10.20 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3300287B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3300287B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3300287B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An embodiment of the present description provides a method for receiving a downlink control channel by a wireless device. The method can comprise a step for, when a wireless device receives configuration for repetition of a downlink control channel, determining a plurality of subframes for receiving the repetition of the downlink control channel. A special subframe, on the basis of particular TDD special subframe configuration, can be determined to be excluded from the receiving of the repetition of the downlink control channel. The method can comprise a step for receiving the repetition of the downlink control channel on the determined plurality of subframes from which the special subframe has been excluded.