Small Molecule Inhibitors Targeting MTDH-SND1 Protein Interaction

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for small molecule inhibitors of the MTDH-SND1 protein-protein interaction to treat cancer, particularly to inhibit metastasis, sensitize cancer to treatment, and promote T-cell activation and infiltration.

Innovation Solution

Development of compounds that inhibit the MTDH-SND1 interaction, including specific structural formulas and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which are used to treat cancer by inhibiting metastasis, sensitizing cancer to therapy, and promoting T-cell activation and infiltration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If peptide inhibitors are used to block MTDH-SND1 interaction, then cancer treatment efficacy is improved, but molecular complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecancer treatment efficacyVSAvoidmolecular complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the inhibitor from a peptide (complex structure) to a small molecule compound (simpler structure) by changing molecular parameters including size, composition, and structural complexity while maintaining the ability to inhibit MTDH-SND1 interaction and treat cancer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If small molecule inhibitors are developed, then manufacturing ease is improved, but inhibition efficacy may be reduced compared to peptide inhibitors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing easeVSAvoidinhibition efficacy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The small molecule inhibitors are designed with optimized molecular parameters including specific functional groups, molecular weight, and structural features that enable both ease of manufacture through standard pharmaceutical processes and effective inhibition of the MTDH-SND1 protein-protein interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20240398767A1Inhibitors of the MTDH-SND1 protein complex for cancer therapy
Publication Date: 2024.12.05 THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIV
  • US20240398767A1 patent drawing
  • US20240398767A1 patent drawing
  • US20240398767A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided herein are methods of using small molecule inhibitors of the MTDH-SND1 protein-protein interaction, such as a compound of the following structural formula: (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein values for the variables (e.g., X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, R3, R4, m) are as described herein. The compounds described herein can be used, for example, to treat cancer as, for example, by inhibiting metastasis of a cancer, sensitizing a cancer to treatment with an additional therapy, and/or promoting T-cell activation and/or infiltration in response to a cancer.