Multipurpose Mud and Cement Pumping With Isolated Fluid Paths
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional drilling operations in land drilling rigs require separate mud and cement pumping assemblies, leading to significant space and operational costs due to the need for redundant equipment and separate operation locations, which can result in catastrophic contamination if fluids are introduced at the wrong stage, necessitating costly re-drilling.
Innovation Solution
A centralized metering and manifold platform system integrates a multipurpose pump that can alternately or sequentially pump mud and cement slurry, with independent inlets and outlets for each fluid, allowing for efficient sharing of equipment and reducing redundancy by using a single operator interface for streamlined control.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If separate mud and cement pumping assemblies are used, then operational reliability is improved by preventing fluid contamination, but device complexity and space requirements increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines separate mud and cement pumping assemblies into a single integrated pump system. The pump housing contains both a mud pumping assembly and a cement pumping assembly that share common structural elements, drive mechanisms, and control systems. This merging reduces the overall number of separate equipment units while maintaining the ability to prevent fluid contamination through isolated pumping chambers and controlled fluid pathways.
Solution Approach 2:
The integrated pump system is designed to perform multiple functions through a single device. The same pump housing, drive train, and control system can handle both mud circulation operations and cement pumping operations. The system includes interchangeable or selectable pumping mechanisms that allow the same physical platform to serve dual purposes, reducing equipment redundancy while maintaining operational reliability through proper fluid isolation.
2Reliability
If separate mud and cement pumping assemblies are used, then fluid contamination is prevented, but land setup expenses and operating costs increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines separate mud and cement pumping assemblies into a single integrated pump system. The pump housing contains both a mud pumping assembly and a cement pumping assembly that share common structural elements, drive mechanisms, and control systems. This merging reduces the overall number of separate equipment units while maintaining the ability to prevent fluid contamination through isolated pumping chambers and controlled fluid pathways.
Solution Approach 2:
The integrated pump system is designed to perform multiple functions through a single device. The same pump housing, drive train, and control system can handle both mud circulation operations and cement pumping operations. The system includes interchangeable or selectable pumping mechanisms that allow the same physical platform to serve dual purposes, reducing equipment redundancy while maintaining operational reliability through proper fluid isolation.
3Device complexity
If a single pump handles both mud and cement, then equipment redundancy is reduced and costs decrease, but contamination risk increases if fluids are introduced at wrong stages
Solution Approach 1:
The integrated pump system is divided into distinct functional segments: a mud pumping assembly and a cement pumping assembly. Each assembly has its own pumping mechanism, inlet, and outlet pathways. The segmentation is achieved through separate pumping chambers within the common pump housing, isolated fluid conduits, and independently controllable actuation mechanisms. This allows the system to reduce equipment redundancy while preventing fluid contamination through physical separation of fluid pathways.
Solution Approach 2:
The integrated pump system employs intermediary elements such as isolating valves, sealed fluid pathways, and controlled transfer mechanisms between the mud and cement pumping assemblies. These intermediaries prevent direct mixing of fluids while allowing the same pump housing and drive system to service both functions. The intermediary components ensure that even though the pump structure is integrated, the fluid streams remain isolated throughout operation.
4Productivity
If separate pumping assemblies are used, then maximum equipment usage and redundancy are achieved, but space and operational expenses increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a nested configuration where the cement pumping assembly is positioned within or alongside the mud pumping assembly housing. The smaller cement pumping mechanism is nested within the larger pump structure, sharing common support elements, mounting surfaces, and external connections. This nesting arrangement maximizes equipment usage efficiency while minimizing the overall space footprint of the pumping system.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent combines separate mud and cement pumping assemblies into a single integrated pump system. The pump housing contains both a mud pumping assembly and a cement pumping assembly that share common structural elements, drive mechanisms, and control systems. This merging reduces the overall number of separate equipment units while maintaining the ability to prevent fluid contamination through isolated pumping chambers and controlled fluid pathways.
Data Source
AI summary
Embodiments disclosed provide a pump assembly including a first pump for delivering at least one fluid. The first pump may include a first inlet coupled to the first pump for delivering at least one first fluid to the first pump, a second inlet coupled to the first pump for delivering at least one second fluid to the first pump, a first discharge coupled to the first pump for delivering the at least one first fluid at a first pressure, and a second discharge coupled to the first pump for delivering the at least one second fluid at a second pressure. In some embodiments, the first discharge and the second discharge are isolated from each other.


