Mud Motor Stator Skeletal Lobes for Sealing and Vibration Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mud motor stators and pumps, typically constructed of hard materials, are difficult to machine and adjust, limiting efficiency improvements due to their helical structure and lack of recognition of critical characteristics like weight, material cost, resilience, and vibration resonant frequencies.

Innovation Solution

A mud motor stator design featuring asymmetric lobes with a skeletal structure, varying material thickness for enhanced rigidity and sealing, and optimized surface patterns, fabricated using additive manufacturing techniques to customize material properties and reduce weight and vibration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional hard materials like metal are used for stator construction, then durability and strength are improved, but manufacturing complexity and difficulty increase due to the helical structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestator strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from traditional metal to composite materials, which have different mechanical properties that allow for easier manufacturing of complex helical structures while maintaining the required strength and durability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite materials for stator construction, combining different materials to achieve the desired balance between strength, manufacturability, and performance characteristics that cannot be obtained with single traditional materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If traditional metal construction is used, then structural integrity is improved, but adaptability and adjustment capability are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidadjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes material parameters to include adjustable and adaptable materials that can be modified after construction, enabling tuning of stator properties such as density, flexibility, and mechanical characteristics to optimize performance for different operating conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If uniform material thickness is used in stator lobes, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but vibration control and resonant frequency optimization are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidvibration and resonance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by varying material thickness and distribution within different regions of the stator lobes, allowing optimization of vibrational characteristics and resonant frequencies in specific areas while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through systematic variation patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Power

If asymmetric lobe design is implemented, then sealing capability and power output are improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower outputVSAvoidlobe symmetry precision
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the approach to asymmetric design by using variable material properties and thickness distributions that can be precisely controlled through manufacturing parameters rather than relying solely on geometric asymmetry, thereby achieving the desired power output and sealing while managing precision requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3445972B1Mud motor stators and pumps and method of making
Publication Date: 2022.01.19 BAKER HUGHES CO
  • EP3445972B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3445972B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3445972B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A mud motor stator or a pump comprising of a tubular outer portion; a number of lobes extending radially inwardly from the tubular outer portion, at least one of which comprises a skeletal structure and method for producing a mud motor stator or a pump comprising of placing material and bonding the material together in a pattern dictated by the design shape of the stator or pump.