Muffler Filling with Vacuum Evacuation for Even Fiber Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing muffler filling systems face challenges in achieving controlled and even distribution of fibrous material due to insufficient or absent perforations in pipes and baffles, leading to uncontrolled air influx and disruption of the fibrous material's gradual build-up, which affects sound attenuation performance.

Innovation Solution

A perforated member is inserted into the muffler cavity to create a controlled air evacuation path, using a vacuum source to draw air through the perforations while preventing fibrous material from entering the pipes, ensuring even distribution of the fibrous material within the muffler chambers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a texturizing nozzle is used to introduce texturized fibrous material into the muffler cavity, then the fibrous material can be delivered into the muffler, but a considerable amount of compressed air is also introduced which disrupts proper distribution of the fibrous material

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery of fibrous materialVSAvoiddistribution of fibrous material
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A vacuum source is introduced as an intermediary element to mediate between the compressed air from the texturizing nozzle and the fibrous material distribution. The vacuum source creates a controlled suction that counteracts the disruptive compressed air, guiding the fibrous material to distribute evenly throughout the muffler cavity while maintaining the productivity of material delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If perforations are made in pipes and baffles to allow air evacuation, then air can exit the muffler cavity, but the perforations must be sized to prevent fibrous material from passing through which limits the evacuation efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution of fibrous materialVSAvoidair evacuation rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system utilizes perforated members with specifically sized openings that function as a porous filter structure. These perforations are designed to be sufficiently small to prevent fibrous material passage while maintaining adequate airflow capacity. The vacuum source working in conjunction with these perforated structures enables both precise material distribution and efficient air evacuation simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Stability of the object's composition

If no perforations are present in pipes and baffles, then the structure remains simple and intact, but air introduced during filling has no controlled exit path and disrupts fibrous material build-up

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegrity of muffler structureVSAvoiddistribution of fibrous material
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The solution segments the muffler structure by introducing removable perforated members that can be inserted into the muffler cavity during the filling process. These members provide the necessary air evacuation paths and material distribution control without requiring permanent modifications to the muffler's pipes and baffles. After filling, the perforated members are removed, leaving the original structural integrity intact while achieving precise material distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution facilitates a controlled and even distribution of fibrous material, maintaining optimal sound attenuation performance even in mufflers lacking sufficient perforations in pipes and baffles, by providing a sufficient air evacuation path and preventing air from disrupting the fibrous material's build-up.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure differential AP that draws the compressed air being introduced into the muffler during the filling operation out of the muffler

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

The perforations are sized to allow combustion gases to pass therethrough while preventing the texturized fibrous material from doing so

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical filtration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 3

to absorb and attenuate sound produced by the muffler during operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound absorption: Acoustic Absorption

Data Source

PatentUS10982582B2Systems for and methods of filling mufflers with fibrous material
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 OWENS CORNING INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL LLC
  • US10982582B2 patent drawing
  • US10982582B2 patent drawing
  • US10982582B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems for and methods of evacuating air from a muffler while it is being filled with a fibrous material are disclosed.