Multi-Access Session Control via Segmented Setup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile communication systems lack effective means for establishing sessions and managing user data communication across various access networks, hindering the provision of intermittent mobile services that support multiple access networks.

Innovation Solution

A terminal apparatus and communication control method that include a transmission and/or reception unit for receiving session establishment messages and a controller to establish sessions supporting Access Traffic Splitting, enabling communication through multiple access paths, and a gateway for managing session establishment requests and responses across different access networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a terminal supports various access networks for intermittent mobile communication services, then adaptability is improved, but session establishment complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess network supportVSAvoidsession establishment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the session establishment process into distinct phases: initial session setup through first access network, and subsequent access network addition/modification. This segmentation allows complex multi-access sessions to be managed through standardized, modular procedures rather than requiring entirely new complex protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates universal session management procedures that work across different access network types (3GPP and non-3GPP). The same core session establishment, modification, and release procedures are applied regardless of which access networks are involved, reducing complexity through standardized multi-functional handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple access networks are used for user data communication, then communication versatility is improved, but system architecture complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser data communicationVSAvoidsystem architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic access network management where the terminal can add, modify, or release access networks during an active session based on service requirements. The system dynamically adjusts the set of active access networks without requiring complete session re-establishment, allowing flexible adaptation to changing communication needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The core network acts as an intermediary that manages the terminal's connection to multiple access networks. It coordinates session establishment, modification, and release across different access networks, handling the complexity of multi-access management centrally rather than requiring complex distributed coordination between terminal and multiple networks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If Access Traffic Splitting is implemented for load balancing, then communication efficiency is improved, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidtraffic control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes traffic splitting rules and access network priorities during session setup and modification phases, before actual data communication begins. This preliminary configuration of traffic distribution parameters allows efficient load balancing during data transmission without requiring complex real-time control decisions during active communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11350466B2Terminal apparatus, control apparatus, gateway, and communication control method
Publication Date: 2022.05.31 SHARP KK
  • US11350466B2 patent drawing
  • US11350466B2 patent drawing
  • US11350466B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To provide a communication control means for establishing a session suitable for a terminal apparatus connecting to multiple access networks of various kinds and a network apparatus, a user data communication control means suitable for a terminal apparatus that has established sessions via multiple access networks and a network apparatus, and the like. This provides a communication control means suitable for a terminal apparatus and a network apparatus that support connection to multiple access networks of various kinds.