Brush Construction with Multi-Angle Bristles for Spoked Wheel Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current motor vehicle washing brushes are ineffective in cleaning spoked wheels, as their bristles cannot reach the sides and inner parts of the spokes, leading to incomplete cleaning and high water and detergent consumption, and are costly to maintain.

Innovation Solution

A brush construction with a base plate supporting bristles that are tilted at various angles and directions, including both clockwise and anticlockwise, allowing for better penetration between the spokes and reducing the need for costly adapters by being compatible with existing systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional brushes with axially arranged bristles are used, then the brush structure is simple and compatible with existing systems, but the bristles cannot reach the sides and inner parts of spoked wheels, resulting in incomplete cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrush structure simplicityVSAvoidcleaning effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The bristles are arranged with different tilts and directions in different local areas of the brush. Specifically, the brush includes bristles tilted radially outward, bristles tilted radially inward, and bristles tilted axially, creating locally optimized cleaning zones that can effectively reach all surfaces of spoked wheels including sides and inner parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The brush is divided into multiple functional zones with different bristle configurations. The bristles are segmented into different tilt groups (radially outward, radially inward, axial) that work together to clean different portions of the wheel, allowing the single brush to perform multiple cleaning functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If special brushes with multiple disks and independent rotation mechanisms are used, then cleaning effectiveness improves, but the device complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidbrush mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple cleaning functions that previously required separate disks and independent rotation mechanisms are merged into a single brush structure. The combination of bristles with different tilts (radially outward, radially inward, and axial) within one brush enables comprehensive cleaning of spoked wheels without requiring complex multi-disk mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The brush is designed as a universal cleaning device that can effectively clean all types of wheels including spoked wheels. By incorporating bristles with multiple tilt directions and arrangements, the single brush structure performs the functions previously requiring specialized multi-disk brushes, reducing both complexity and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If brushes with frustoconical shape are used, then the surface of action increases, but the bristles still cannot effectively reach the sides of the spokes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface of actionVSAvoidcleaning completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

While maintaining the frustoconical shape for increased surface area, the invention adds locally optimized bristle arrangements with different tilts. The inclusion of radially inward tilted bristles and axially tilted bristles in specific zones enables these bristles to reach into the spaces between spokes and clean the sides and inner parts that were previously inaccessible

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3266342B1Brush construction for motor vehicle washing systems
Publication Date: 2021.04.14 FAVAGROSSA EDOARDO SRL
  • EP3266342B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3266342B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3266342B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A brush construction for motor vehicle washing systems comprises a base plate (2) that supports a plurality of bristles (3) each of which has a base end (31), fixed to the plate (2), and a free end (32); the base plate (2) is suitable for being removably fixed to a rotating construction that is suitable for rotating the base plate (2) around the central axis thereof; the bristles (3) are fixed to the base plate (2) with different tilts both in radial directions, inwardly and outwardly, both in non-radial directions, clockwise and anticlockwise, with respect to the rotation direction of the base plate (2) or in any other direction that is different from the preceding directions; the bristles (3) being arranged with mutually converging and/or diverging tilt directions.