Multi-Antenna Mobile Terminal Signal Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Contactless communication between mobile terminals and external devices is often unreliable due to the use of a single antenna, leading to inconvenient and inconsistent performance.

Innovation Solution

A mobile terminal equipped with multiple antennas for contactless communication, where a controller selects the best antenna based on signal strength to ensure continuous and reliable signal reception and transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single antenna is used for contactless communication, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of contactless communication deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontactless communication reliabilityVSAvoidantenna configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The contactless communication system is segmented into multiple independent antenna units (first antenna and second antenna) that can be independently controlled and selected. The controller divides the antenna selection task by evaluating signal strengths from different antennas and choosing the optimal one for communication, thereby improving reliability without requiring a completely complex new system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If multiple antennas are used for contactless communication, then the signal reception reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception reliabilityVSAvoidantenna system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna system is made dynamic through the controller's ability to selectively activate and switch between the first and second antennas based on real-time signal strength evaluation. This dynamic selection process allows the system to adapt to different communication conditions, maintaining high reliability while managing complexity through intelligent control rather than static multi-antenna configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The controller implements a feedback mechanism by continuously monitoring and comparing signal strengths from multiple antennas. Based on this feedback information, the controller automatically selects the antenna with the strongest signal for communication, ensuring optimal reception reliability while keeping the system complexity manageable through automated decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If a single antenna is used, then the manufacturing cost is reduced, but the contactless communication performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontactless communication performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The communication system is segmented into multiple antenna components that can be manufactured using standard antenna production processes. By dividing the system into separate antenna units (first antenna and second antenna) with standard configurations, the manufacturing complexity for each individual antenna remains simple and cost-effective, while the overall system performance is enhanced through the multi-antenna architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the reliability and efficiency of contactless communication by optimizing signal detection and transmission using multiple antennas, improving user experience and device performance.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of antennas designated for a contactless reception/transmission of signals from/to an external device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8670712B2Mobile terminal and method for providing enhanced contactless communication using contactless module
Publication Date: 2014.03.11 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8670712B2 patent drawing
  • US8670712B2 patent drawing
  • US8670712B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and mobile terminal for enhanced contactless communication are discussed. According to an embodiment, the invention provides a mobile terminal comprising: a plurality of antennas designated for a contactless reception/transmission of signals from/to an external device, each of the plurality of antennas configured to receive a signal provided from the external device; and a contactless module operatively coupled to the plurality of antennas, and including a controller, the controller configured to check a strength of the signal received from each of the plurality of antennas, to select one of the plurality of antennas based on the checked result, and to receive the signal continuously or a new signal using the selected antenna.