Multi-Array Light Source System for Miniaturized Projectors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional solid-state light sources for projectors, such as LEDs and lasers, face challenges in providing adequate brightness while minimizing volume, making them less suitable for miniaturized projector applications.

Innovation Solution

A light source system comprising multiple laser arrays with a specifically designed structure, including first, second, and third optical modules, which integrate blue, red, and green laser beams along a main optical axis to enhance brightness while reducing volume, utilizing mirror arrays and dichroic mirrors to redirect and combine beams effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional solid-state light sources (LEDs and lasers) are used in projectors, then service life and response speed are improved, but image brightness deteriorates due to low lumen output

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice lifeVSAvoidimage brightness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple laser arrays (first laser array, second laser array, third laser array) into a unified light source system. Each laser array targets a specific color range (blue, green, red), and their outputs are merged through optical modules to achieve high overall brightness while maintaining the reliability advantages of solid-state lasers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The light source system is segmented into multiple specialized laser arrays, each optimized for specific color wavelengths. This segmentation allows each component to operate at peak efficiency for its designated function while collectively achieving high brightness across the full visible spectrum

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Illumination intensity

If solid-state light sources are used to achieve high brightness, then luminance is improved, but device volume increases making miniaturization difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveluminanceVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The optical modules are designed with nested structures where mirrors, lenses, and beam combining elements are arranged in compact, space-efficient configurations. The multiple laser arrays and their associated optical components are integrated in a nested manner that minimizes overall system volume while maintaining high luminance output

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes three-dimensional spatial arrangement of optical components, employing vertical stacking and angular beam routing to achieve high brightness in a compact footprint. The optical paths are arranged in multiple dimensions rather than simple linear sequences, enabling miniaturization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Illumination intensity

If multiple laser arrays are integrated to improve brightness, then luminance is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveluminanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical modules serve multiple functions simultaneously: they guide beams from different laser arrays, perform wavelength-specific routing, combine multiple color channels, and focus outputs. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function, thereby managing complexity while achieving high luminance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves improved brightness and reduced volume, making it more suitable for miniaturized projectors by effectively integrating and redirecting laser beams, thereby enhancing the light source's performance.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one first optical module comprises a first light source array and a second light source array adapted to emit a plurality of first beams and a plurality of second beams respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser emission: Laser

Implementation Method 2

The at least one second optical module comprises a third light source array adapted to emit a plurality of third beams

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser emission: Laser

Implementation Method 3

The third optical module is adapted to integrate the first beams, the second beams and the third beams into a main beam for projection along the main optical axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical beam integration:

Data Source

PatentUS9004699B2Light source system for use in a projector and having a first light source array and a second light source array
Publication Date: 2015.04.14 DELTA ELECTRONICS INC(CN)
  • US9004699B2 patent drawing
  • US9004699B2 patent drawing
  • US9004699B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light source system for use in a projector is provided. The light source system comprises a main optical axis, a first sub-optical axis, a second sub-optical axis, at least one first optical module, at least one second optical module and a third optical module. The at least one first optical module comprises a first light source array and a second light source array for emitting a plurality of first beams and a plurality of second beams respectively. The at least one second optical module comprises a third light source array for emitting a plurality of third beams. The third optical module integrates the first beams, the second beams and the third beams into a main beam for projection along the main optical axis.