Multi-Beam Laser Scribing for Consistent Deep Scribing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing laser scribing equipment using a single beam struggles with inconsistent scribing depth and low efficiency, particularly when deeper scribing is required, leading to fluctuations in laser energy and affecting production progress.

Innovation Solution

A laser scribing apparatus that splits a laser into multiple scribing beams using a beam splitter and light control component, allowing these beams to scribe in sequence to achieve deeper and consistent scribing depths with improved efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single beam of laser is used for scribing, then the device complexity is low, but the scribing depth consistency deteriorates and scribing efficiency is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaser beam system complexityVSAvoidscribing depth consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides a single laser beam into multiple separate beams using beam splitters. Each beam is independently directed to scribe at different depths or positions, allowing precise control over scribing depth consistency while maintaining relatively simple device architecture through optical component segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a single beam of laser is used for scribing, then the device structure is simple, but the scribing efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaser scribing apparatus structureVSAvoidscribing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the laser beam into multiple parallel beams that can scribe simultaneously or in rapid sequence, the system achieves higher productivity without significantly complicating the overall device structure, as the beam splitting is accomplished through optical components rather than mechanical systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple laser beams into a unified scribing system that operates from a single laser source. This merging approach allows multiple scribing operations to be performed using one laser device, improving efficiency while avoiding the complexity of coordinating multiple independent laser systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If laser energy is increased to achieve deeper scribing, then the scribing depth improves, but the energy fluctuation increases导致scribing consistency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescribing depthVSAvoidlaser energy stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The total laser energy required for deep scribing is segmented across multiple beams, each carrying a portion of the total energy. This distribution prevents excessive energy concentration that would cause fluctuations, while still achieving the required cumulative scribing depth through coordinated action of multiple beams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus ensures consistent scribing depth and enhances production efficiency by utilizing multiple scribing beams that sequentially scribe along the same path, reducing energy fluctuations and improving overall production smoothness.

Implementation Method 1

a beam splitter and a light control component, the beam splitter and the light control component can split the laser into multiple scribing beams

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight splitting: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

the light control component includes a galvanometer and a field lens, and the galvanometer and the field lens are cooperated to enable the multiple scribing beams to pass along the same path in sequence

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBeam deflection: Galvanometer

Implementation Method 3

the light control component includes a galvanometer and a field lens, and the galvanometer and the field lens are cooperated to enable the multiple scribing beams to pass along the same path in sequence

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight focusing: Lens

Implementation Method 4

the light source is configured to emit a laser, the beam splitter is configured to split the laser into multiple scribing beams

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser ablation: Laser Ablation

Implementation Method 5

the light source is configured to emit a laser

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight energy conversion: Laser

Data Source

PatentUS20250229364A1Laser scribing apparatus, equipment, and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.07.17 SHENZHEN HYMSON LASER INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
  • US20250229364A1 patent drawing
  • US20250229364A1 patent drawing
  • US20250229364A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a laser scribing apparatus, an equipment and a control method thereof. The laser scribing apparatus includes: a light source configured to emit a laser, and a beam splitter unit including a beam splitter and a light control component, the beam splitter and the light control component are sequentially provided along the optical path of the laser, the beam splitter is configured to split the laser into multiple scribing beams, and the light control component is configured to control the multiple scribing beams to pass along a same path in sequence.