Automated Multi-Bin Card Collation System with Actuated Diverters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current greeting card collation systems rely on manual labor, leading to inefficiencies, high personnel costs, and defects due to unpredictable temporary worker involvement, especially during peak demand periods.

Innovation Solution

A fully automated multi-bin card collation system that diverts die-cut greeting cards into multiple bins based on customer orders, using a series of actuated diverters and removable floors to collate cards before conveying them to a downstream banding system, allowing for simultaneous filling and dropping of bins to maintain continuous card flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If manual labor is used for collation, then flexibility in handling demand fluctuations is improved, but productivity and consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in handling demand fluctuationsVSAvoidcollation speed and consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the collation process into multiple bins (first bin, second bin, third bin) that can be independently filled and emptied. This segmentation allows continuous operation where while one bin is being emptied, others are being filled, maintaining high productivity without requiring manual intervention for each collation cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Cards are pre-sorted into different bins based on customer orders before the actual collation process. The system uses preliminary sorting to group cards by destination, enabling automated diverters to efficiently route cards to the correct bins without real-time manual decision-making, thus maintaining both speed and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If temporary workers are added at peak times, then productivity is improved, but manufacturing precision and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollation capacity during peak demandVSAvoidcollation accuracy and defect rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service through automated diverters that read customer order information and automatically route cards to the appropriate bins without human intervention. This eliminates the need for temporary workers while maintaining high collation accuracy, as the automated system consistently follows the same routing logic without fatigue or error.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where diverters continuously monitor which bins require cards and adjust routing decisions accordingly. This feedback loop ensures that cards are distributed accurately to the correct bins based on real-time collation needs, maintaining manufacturing precision without manual oversight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If continuous high-speed card feeding is used, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecard processing speedVSAvoidsystem configuration for multi-bin collation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous card stream is segmented into discrete groups routed to different bins using a series of diverters. Each diverter handles a specific routing decision, breaking down the complex collation task into simpler, manageable segments that can be executed automatically at high speed without overwhelming the control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The diverters are designed with multi-functionality, capable of routing cards to multiple different bins based on programmed instructions. This universal routing capability allows a single diverter mechanism to handle various collation patterns and customer orders, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high-speed processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9592989B2High speed multi-bin card collation system
Publication Date: 2017.03.14 XEROX CORP
  • US9592989B2 patent drawing
  • US9592989B2 patent drawing
  • US9592989B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automated high speed multi-bin card collation system that takes die cut greeting cards at high speeds and diverts them on a customer by customer basis into multiple bins. A series of diverters are included that actuate between customer jobs to divert and collate the jobs independently into the bins. Each bin has a retractable floor that allows the individualized jobs to be collated prior to dropping onto a conveyor system. The conveyor then conveys the collated card jobs to a downstream location.