Multi-Blower Cooler Layout for Uniform Display Panel Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional coolers for large digital display devices face issues with non-uniform airflow distribution and loss of cooling efficiency due to the use of large fans, leading to temperature inconsistencies and potential deterioration of the display panel.

Innovation Solution

A cooler design featuring a housing with multiple groups of small air blowers, a guide vane, and auxiliary guide vanes to direct airflow uniformly across the display panel, enhancing airflow distribution and reducing airflow loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a large-sized fan is used to increase cooling performance, then the cooling efficiency is improved, but the size of the housing and entire blower is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidhousing size
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides a single large fan into multiple small-sized fans (first and second fans) that operate simultaneously. This segmentation allows the cooling function to be distributed across multiple smaller components, reducing the housing size while maintaining or improving cooling efficiency through parallel operation and better airflow distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If multiple small-sized blowers are arranged and operated simultaneously to reduce blower size, then the housing size is reduced, but non-uniformity and loss of air flow rate occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing sizeVSAvoidair flow uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces guide vanes as intermediary components between the multiple fans and the display panel. These guide vanes actively direct and regulate the airflow from each fan, ensuring uniform distribution across the display panel surface. The guide vanes mediate the airflow to prevent non-uniformity and minimize loss, resolving the reliability issue while maintaining the compact multi-fan design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Volume of moving object

If multiple small-sized blowers are arranged and operated simultaneously to reduce blower size, then the housing size is reduced, but air flow rate loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing sizeVSAvoidair flow rate loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The guide vanes serve as intermediary elements that efficiently channel airflow from multiple small fans toward the display panel. By properly directing the airflow paths, the guide vanes minimize turbulence and flow separation, reducing energy losses and maximizing the effective air flow rate reaching the display panel, thus compensating for the potential losses from using multiple smaller blowers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves uniform cooling of the display panel, reducing temperature variations and increasing airflow efficiency by up to 12.6%, thereby preventing panel deterioration and improving overall cooling performance.

Implementation Method 1

a guide vane disposed above the air blowing unit and guiding air that flows out from the air blowing unit to flow in different directions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow guidance:

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of auxiliary guide vanes disposed between the air blowing unit and the guide vane, each of the auxiliary guide vane being disposed in each of the groups each including two air blowers, so as to guide air flowing below the air blowing unit to flow toward the guide vane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow guidance:

Implementation Method 3

an air blowing unit disposed inside the housing and sucking external air and blowing the external air in the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentEP2343959B1Cooler and display device having the same
Publication Date: 2019.01.02 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP2343959B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2343959B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2343959B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A cooler and a display device including the cooler. The cooler includes: a housing; an air blowing unit disposed inside the housing and sucking external air and blowing the external air in the housing, wherein the air blowing unit includes a plurality of groups each including two air blowers; a guide vane disposed above the air blowing unit and to guide air flowed out from the air blowing unit to flow in different directions; and a plurality of auxiliary guide vanes disposed between the air blowing unit and the guide vane, and each disposed in each of the groups each including two air blowers, so as to guide air flowing below the air blowing unit to flow toward the guide vane.