Multi-Component Carrier Resource Activation via Single Downlink Control Message

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing resources across multiple component carriers due to limited bandwidth, leading to increased communication delays and latency, particularly when control signaling occupies resources that could be used for other communications.

Innovation Solution

The described techniques involve a base station transmitting configuration messages to user equipment (UE) to activate or deactivate sets of resources across multiple component carriers using a single downlink control message, allowing for efficient resource management and reducing overhead by associating resource configurations with codepoints or field values in downlink control messages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If control signaling is transmitted frequently to manage resources across multiple component carriers, then resource management capability is improved, but communication delays and latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource management capabilityVSAvoidcommunication delays and latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring resource sets and their associations with codepoints before actual resource activation is needed. The base station pre-establishes multiple resource sets with different codepoints, so when resource management is needed, the UE can quickly activate pre-configured resources without waiting for detailed configuration messages, thereby reducing communication delays while maintaining resource management capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple separate downlink control messages are used to activate each resource set, then resource configuration precision is improved, but control channel resource availability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource configuration precisionVSAvoidcontrol channel resource availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple resource configuration operations into a single downlink control message. Instead of sending separate messages for each resource set activation, the base station includes multiple codepoints in one message, each corresponding to a different resource set. This single message achieves the same configuration precision as multiple separate messages while consuming fewer control channel resources and improving resource availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If comprehensive resource configuration is provided for all component carriers, then communication reliability is improved, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource activation where resource sets are configured but not necessarily activated simultaneously across all component carriers. The base station can dynamically select which resource sets to activate based on current communication needs, and the UE activates only the necessary resources indicated by the received codepoints. This dynamic approach maintains communication reliability by having comprehensive configurations available while improving resource utilization efficiency by activating only what is needed at each moment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11564248B2Techniques for activation and deactivation of resources configured across multiple component carriers
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11564248B2 patent drawing
  • US11564248B2 patent drawing
  • US11564248B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques and devices for wireless communications are described to support communication over multiple component carriers using configured resources. A base station may identify a resource configuration for one or more sets of configured resources for communication with a user equipment (UE) and may indicate the resource configuration to the UE. The base station may transmit a downlink control message to the UE that includes a field to indicate one or more sets of resources that are to be activated or deactivated. The UE may receive the downlink control message and, based on the downlink control message, may identify the one or more indicated sets of resources. The UE may determine, based on the downlink control message, whether the one or more sets of resources is activated or deactivated. The UE and the base station may communicate based on the one or more activated or deactivated sets of resources.