Multi-Cell DCI Format Switching for Dormant-Cell Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Multi-cell scheduling DCI formats face issues with high signaling overheads and low scheduling flexibility when one or more cells in the scheduled cell group are deactivated or set to a dormant state, leading to inefficiencies in data scheduling.

Innovation Solution

The terminal device and network device switch DCI formats based on the status of cells, stopping monitoring of the multi-cell scheduling DCI format when a cell enters an inactive or dormant state and transitioning to a single-cell scheduling DCI format, with conditions for determining when to switch, thereby reducing signaling overheads and improving flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the multi-cell scheduling DCI format is used when one or more cells are deactivated or set to dormant state, then the DCI format can still be monitored, but the signaling overhead increases and scheduling flexibility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling capabilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic DCI format switching based on cell state. When one or more cells in the scheduled cell group are deactivated or set to dormant state, the terminal switches from monitoring the multi-cell scheduling DCI format to monitoring the single-cell scheduling DCI format. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by adjusting the DCI format according to actual cell availability, reducing signaling overhead while maintaining scheduling capability for active cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the multi-cell scheduling DCI format is continuously monitored, then scheduling coverage is maintained, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling coverageVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic DCI format switching to reduce energy consumption. When cells are deactivated or set to dormant state, the terminal stops monitoring the multi-cell scheduling DCI format and switches to monitoring single-cell scheduling DCI format for remaining active cells. This dynamic adjustment reduces unnecessary monitoring operations and associated energy consumption while maintaining scheduling coverage for cells that are actually available.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If the multi-cell scheduling DCI format is used with deactivated cells, then the DCI structure remains simple, but scheduling flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDCI structureVSAvoidscheduling flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic DCI format selection based on cell state. When one or more cells are deactivated or set to dormant state, the system switches from the multi-cell scheduling DCI format to the single-cell scheduling DCI format. This dynamic switching resolves the contradiction by adapting the DCI format to the actual number of active cells, thereby restoring scheduling flexibility without significantly increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250267662A1Communication method and related apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.08.21 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20250267662A1 patent drawing
  • US20250267662A1 patent drawing
  • US20250267662A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This application provides example communication methods and related apparatuses. One example method includes monitoring a first downlink control information (DCI) format, where the first DCI format is usable for scheduling data transmission of two or more cells. In response to a first cell entering an inactive state or a dormant state, monitoring the first DCI format is stopped, where the first cell is a cell that carries the first DCI format, or the first cell belongs to a first scheduled cell group, where the first scheduled cell group is a set of all cells capable of being scheduled in the first DCI format.