Multi-Cell DCI Structure for Uplink and Downlink Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication networks face inefficiencies in scheduling multi-cell PUSCH/PDSCH transmissions due to the need for multiple DCIs, which exceed bit limits and waste network resources, and require improved DCI structure and decoding techniques.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a single DCI with one-segment and two-segment structures is proposed, including common and specific bit fields for multiple cells, with adaptive bit field adjustments and decoding budgets to comply with bit limits and improve scheduling efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple DCIs are configured for multiple cells, then each cell can be scheduled independently, but network resources are wasted and transmission efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork resource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple DCIs into a single DCI that schedules multiple cells simultaneously. This is achieved by merging the scheduling information of multiple cells into one unified DCI message, which includes cell-specific parameters for each scheduled cell. The UE receives one DCI instead of multiple separate DCIs, thereby reducing control signaling overhead and improving transmission efficiency while eliminating redundant network resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single DCI is designed to perform multiple functions by scheduling multiple cells with different parameters. The DCI structure includes universal fields that apply to all scheduled cells and cell-specific fields that provide individual configuration for each cell. This multi-functional DCI enables efficient resource allocation across multiple cells while maintaining the ability to independently configure each cell's transmission parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If a single DCI schedules multiple cells, then resource allocation efficiency improves, but DCI bit number may exceed decoding limits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling efficiencyVSAvoidDCI bit number
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the DCI structure into multiple parts: common fields that apply to all scheduled cells, cell-specific fields for each cell, and configurable parameter sets. By dividing the DCI into these segments, the patent can efficiently pack only the necessary information for each cell while maintaining a compact overall structure that fits within decoding bit limits. The segmentation allows flexible configuration where not all cells require all parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by making the DCI structure configurable based on the specific scheduling scenario. Different parameter sets can be activated depending on the number and type of cells being scheduled. The DCI includes optional fields and configurable parameter combinations that adapt to the scheduling requirements, allowing the bit number to be optimized for each specific case while maintaining scheduling efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If DCI bit fields are increased to accommodate more cells, then multi-cell scheduling capability improves, but decoding complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-cell scheduling capabilityVSAvoiddecoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic DCI structure where the presence and configuration of cell-specific fields depend on the scheduling scenario. The DCI can adaptively include or exclude certain parameter fields based on the number of cells being scheduled and their specific requirements. This dynamic configuration allows the system to maintain high multi-cell scheduling capability while keeping the actual DCI bit number and decoding complexity appropriate for each specific case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a template-based approach where cell-specific parameter sets are defined as reusable templates. Instead of creating entirely new DCI structures for different cell configurations, the patent copies and combines standardized parameter templates for each scheduled cell. This copying mechanism maintains consistency across different scheduling scenarios and reduces decoding complexity by using pre-defined parameter structures that the UE can efficiently process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12634954B2Method and apparatus for scheduling of multi-cell uplink and downlink transmissions with single downlink control information
Publication Date: 2026.05.19 MEDIATEK INC
  • US12634954B2 patent drawing
  • US12634954B2 patent drawing
  • US12634954B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various solutions for improvement of scheduling multi-cell PUSCH/PDSCH transmission with a single DCI are described. An apparatus may receive a DCI scheduling cells from a network node. The DCI includes at least one of a first DCI, a second DCI, and a third DCI. The apparatus may determine a DCI size budget of the DCI counted in one cell. The apparatus may perform a DCI decoding according to the DCI size budget and perform a PDSCH reception or a PUSCH transmission with at least one cell based on the DCI. The first DCI includes a common bit field, a first specific bit field and a plurality of designated bit fields corresponding to the cells, the second DCI includes the common bit field, a second specific bit field and a first part of the designated bit fields, and the third DCI includes a second part of the designated bit fields.