Multi-Cell HARQ-ACK Feedback on Shared PUCCH Resources

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Solution Overview

Problem

The capacity of NR PDCCHs is affected in carriers where LTE and NR coexist due to the inability to use resources where LTE cell reference signals and physical uplink control channels are located, necessitating a new mechanism to address this capacity issue in dynamic spectrum sharing.

Innovation Solution

A method for uplink transmission where a terminal device receives DCI to schedule PDSCHs of multiple serving cells and transmits HARQ-ACK information on a first PUCCH resource, with PUCCH groups defined by PUCCH cell parameters, allowing HARQ-ACK information to be fed back on a configured PUCCH secondary cell.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If DCI schedules PDSCHs of multiple serving cells separately, then each cell can be managed independently, but DCI overhead increases and PUCCH resource utilization decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidDCI overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple PDSCH scheduling operations into a single DCI message. The DCI includes a serving cell indicator field that identifies which serving cell the PDSCH belongs to, allowing one DCI to schedule PDSCHs across multiple serving cells. This merging approach reduces the number of separate DCI messages needed, thereby reducing DCI overhead while maintaining the ability to independently manage each serving cell through the indicator field.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If HARQ-ACK feedback is transmitted on separate PUCCH resources for each serving cell, then each cell's feedback is independent, but PUCCH resource utilization is inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback accuracyVSAvoidPUCCH resource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables multiple HARQ-ACK feedback bits corresponding to PDSCHs on different serving cells to be transmitted on a single PUCCH resource. The terminal device collects HARQ-ACK information for multiple serving cells and multiplexes them into one PUCCH transmission. This approach improves PUCCH resource utilization by consolidating feedback transmissions while maintaining reliability through proper multiplexing of the feedback bits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If resources where LTE CRS and PDCCH are located are avoided for NR transmission, then LTE interference is prevented, but NR PDCCH capacity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveLTE system performanceVSAvoidNR PDCCH capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a multi-function DCI structure that can schedule PDSCHs across multiple serving cells including both LTE and NR cells. By including a serving cell indicator field in the DCI, the system can dynamically allocate resources across different cell types without requiring separate DCI formats for each cell type. This universality allows efficient utilization of available NR PDCCH capacity while respecting LTE resource constraints through proper cell identification and resource management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12609803B2Method for uplink transmission, terminal device, and network device
Publication Date: 2026.04.21 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US12609803B2 patent drawing
  • US12609803B2 patent drawing
  • US12609803B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for uplink transmission, a terminal device, and a network device are provided. The method includes the following. A terminal device receives a downlink control information (DCI) from a network device, where the DCI is used to schedule physical downlink shared channels (PDSCHs) of at least two serving cells. The terminal device transmits hybrid automatic repeat request (HARD)-acknowledgement (ACK) information corresponding to the PDSCHs of the at least two serving cells on a first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource.