Multi-chamber Container with Fracture Recesses for Controlled Mixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multi-chamber container systems fail to effectively maintain separation of multiple solutions until necessary, prevent degradation of swab applicators and solutions, and provide a visual indicator for sufficient mixing, particularly in medical applications where glass shards and contamination are concerns.

Innovation Solution

A multi-chamber container apparatus with separate or connected chambers, each having a fracture recess for controlled breaking and exposure, featuring a swab or applicator in one chamber and a solution in another, with optional fin separation and transparent materials for visual mixing confirmation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If glass is used for vials and ampoules, then the material is useful for holding solutions, but glass has a tendency to shatter upon breaking, creating risk of glass shards within the solution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolution containment reliabilityVSAvoidglass shard contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces durable glass containers with disposable thermoplastic containers that are designed for single use. This eliminates the risk of glass shard contamination while maintaining solution containment reliability. The thermoplastic containers are discarded after one use, preventing any potential contamination issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses thermoplastic materials as an alternative to glass. These polymers provide the necessary containment properties without the shattering risk of glass. The thermoplastic material can be engineered to have appropriate strength, flexibility, and chemical compatibility for holding medical solutions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If thermoplastics are used for containers, then they prevent glass shattering and are easier to shape, but thermoplastics are relatively difficult to break, requiring built-in weakness points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer shattering preventionVSAvoidstructural complexity for controlled breaking
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates pre-formed weakness points or fracture lines into the thermoplastic container structure during manufacturing. These predetermined locations are designed to break cleanly when force is applied, allowing controlled opening without requiring complex mechanical mechanisms. The weakness points are created in advance to guide the breaking process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The container is designed with segmented or divided wall structures that create natural fracture lines. This segmentation allows the container to break into manageable pieces along predetermined paths, simplifying the opening process while maintaining overall structural integrity during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If multiple solutions are placed in separate chambers, then solutions remain separated and prevent degradation, but the device complexity increases with multiple chambers and separation mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolution stability and prevention of degradationVSAvoidmulti-chamber structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a nested chamber structure where smaller chambers are positioned within or alongside larger chambers. This nesting arrangement allows multiple solutions to be kept separate in individual chambers while maintaining a compact overall form factor. The nested design reduces the total volume required compared to completely separate external containers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The container is designed with pre-formed fracture lines that guide breaking patterns. When force is applied, the container breaks along these predetermined lines to release the solutions in a controlled manner. This preliminary structuring of fracture paths simplifies the opening mechanism while maintaining reliable solution separation during storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Loss of information

If the container is made transparent, then visual confirmation of mixing is possible, but the material selection becomes more limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual mixing confirmationVSAvoidmaterial selection flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent may incorporate color indicators or visual markers into the transparent or translucent container walls. These color changes or visual cues provide clear indication of mixing status, solution presence, or chamber integrity. The visual indicators are integrated into the polymer structure or applied as coatings that do not compromise the container's chemical compatibility or structural properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS10159824B2Multi-chamber container apparatuses and methods of making and using the same
Publication Date: 2018.12.25 TRZNADEL JOSEPH
  • US10159824B2 patent drawing
  • US10159824B2 patent drawing
  • US10159824B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to multi-chamber containers. Specifically, the multi-chamber containers comprise, generally, a first container having a swab or applicator contained therein and a second container having a solution therein. In various embodiments, a first container may comprise a fracture recess for breaking and removing the swab or applicator, and a second container may further comprise a fracture recess for opening and exposing the solution. In embodiments, first and second containers are disposed separately, or connectedly side-by-side. In embodiments, a second container is contained within a first container.