Multi-Channel Lidar Module with Single-Sensor Target Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lidar sensor modules can only detect one target object on the light source optical axis, requiring multiple modules for comprehensive detection, which increases cost and space occupancy.

Innovation Solution

A multi-channel lidar sensor module with multiple light emitting units and a single light receiving unit, where the emitting units are disposed in vertical or horizontal directions, and the light receiving unit includes a condensing lens and image sensor to detect multiple objects using one image sensor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If one lidar sensor module is used to detect one target object, then the structure is simple, but multiple modules are required for comprehensive detection which increases cost and space occupancy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection coverageVSAvoidnumber of modules
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light receiving unit is divided into multiple receiving regions (first receiving region and second receiving region) that can independently detect laser beams from different light emitting units. This segmentation allows a single module to perform multi-channel detection without requiring multiple separate modules, thereby improving detection coverage while avoiding increased device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A single light receiving unit is designed to receive and process laser beams from multiple light emitting units simultaneously through its multiple receiving regions. This multi-functional design enables one lidar sensor module to perform comprehensive detection in multiple directions, eliminating the need for multiple specialized modules and reducing both cost and space requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple lidar sensor modules are used for comprehensive detection, then detection coverage is improved, but cost and occupied space increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection coverageVSAvoidcost and space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple detection channels are merged into a single lidar sensor module by combining multiple light emitting units and multiple receiving regions within one module. This merging approach achieves comprehensive detection coverage while avoiding the cost and space penalties of using multiple separate modules, as all detection functions are integrated into one unified device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables detection and measurement of multiple target objects using a single module, reducing costs and space requirements while maintaining accurate measurements across near and far distances.

Implementation Method 1

Light amplification by the stimulated emission of radiation (LASER) causes stimulated emission of light to amplify the light and irradiate a laser

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStimulated emission of radiation: Laser

Implementation Method 2

a collimating lens 12 configured to condense and convert the emitted laser beam into a parallel beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical focusing: Lens

Implementation Method 3

a condensing lens 21 configured to condense and convert a laser beam reflected by an obstacle (target object) A into a parallel beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical focusing: Lens

Implementation Method 4

an image sensor 22 configured to receive the laser beam condensed by the condensing lens 21

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 5

A band pass filter 23 is disposed between the condensing lens 21 and the image sensor 22 to transmit only a reflected laser beam in a wavelength range emitted from the light emitting unit 10 and to not transmit beams in other wavelength ranges

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical filtering: Filter (optical)

Data Source

PatentUS20250321324A1Multi-channel lidar sensor module
Publication Date: 2025.10.16 SOS LAB CO LTD
  • US20250321324A1 patent drawing
  • US20250321324A1 patent drawing
  • US20250321324A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Proposed is a multi-channel lidar sensor module that can measure at least two target objects using one image sensor. The multi-channel lidar sensor module may include at least one pair of light emitting units configured to emit laser beams and a light receiving unit formed between the at least one pair of emitting units and configured to receive at least one pair of reflected laser beams which are emitted from the at least one pair of light emitting units and reflected by target objects.