Multi-Channel Unit for Connectionist Network Image Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Connectionist networks face challenges in robustly classifying complex image data, particularly under varying conditions such as illumination changes, partial occlusions, and weather, which can lead to overfitting and reduced performance on unseen data.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a multi-channel unit in a connectionist network, where input picture elements from a multi-channel image sensor are processed separately for each channel, using dedicated subunits and kernel filters, and then combined, to improve accuracy and reduce overfitting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If connectionist networks process complex image data under varying conditions, then classification capability is improved, but overfitting increases and reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification capabilityVSAvoidperformance on unseen data
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the connectionist network into multiple specialized subunits, each responsible for processing specific features or aspects of the input data. This segmentation allows the network to handle complex variations in illumination, occlusion, and weather conditions through dedicated processing pathways, improving adaptability while maintaining reliability through modular specialization rather than monolithic complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If model complexity is increased to handle complex classification tasks, then classification accuracy is improved, but overfitting increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidmodel complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network is segmented into specialized subunits that each handle specific processing tasks with dedicated processing parameters. This allows the model to achieve high classification accuracy through targeted specialization in each subunit rather than requiring uniformly high complexity across the entire network, thereby improving accuracy while controlling overall model complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different subunits within the network are assigned different processing parameters and structures optimized for their specific functions. This local quality approach allows each part of the network to have the appropriate complexity for its specific task, achieving high overall accuracy without requiring the entire model to be uniformly complex, thus avoiding overfitting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12266191B2Methods of processing and generating image data in a connectionist network
Publication Date: 2025.04.01 APTIV TECHNOLOGIES AG
  • US12266191B2 patent drawing
  • US12266191B2 patent drawing
  • US12266191B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of processing image data in a connectionist network comprises a plurality of units, wherein the method implements a multi-channel unit forming a respective one of the plurality of units, and wherein the method comprises: receiving, at the data input, a plurality of input picture elements representing an image acquired by means of a multi-channel image sensor, wherein the plurality of input picture elements comprise a first and at least a second portion of input picture elements, wherein the first portion of input picture elements represents a first channel of the image sensor and the second portion of input picture elements represents a second channel of the image sensor; processing of the first and at least second portion of input picture elements separately from each other; and outputting, at the data output, the processed first and second portions of input picture elements.