Multi-Chromatic Indicia Redundancy for Lottery Ticket Misprints

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for printing variable indicia on lottery tickets and similar documents are prone to misprints due to clogged inkjet heads, leading to issues with indicia clarity and potential false perceptions of winning tickets.

Innovation Solution

The use of process colors with multiple component colors, each selected to have a grayscale equivalent level greater than a predetermined threshold when viewed in red, green, or blue channels, ensures that at least two component colors convey the meaning of the variable information even if one component color fails to print.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If single spot color printing is used for variable indicia, then printing simplicity is maintained, but reliability deteriorates due to clogged inkjet heads causing misprints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting simplicityVSAvoidindicia printing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the variable indicia into multiple separate indicia elements, each printed with a different spot color (e.g., red, black, green). This segmentation ensures that if one inkjet head clogs, the other colors can still convey the necessary information, thereby improving reliability without significantly complicating the manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the variable indicia are printed with different spot colors tailored to their specific functions. For example, key numbers use one color while other indicia use different colors, allowing localized optimization for reliability based on the criticality of each indicia element

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If multiple spot colors are used for variable indicia, then redundancy is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple inkjet heads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindicia redundancyVSAvoidinkjet printing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a multi-functional inkjet printing system where a single device can print multiple spot colors (red, black, green) using multiple inkjet heads. This universal system handles all variable indicia printing requirements, achieving redundancy while managing device complexity through integrated design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If process colors with multiple component colors are used, then manufacturing precision is improved for contrast ratios, but ease of manufacture deteriorates due to additional printing steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrast ratio precisionVSAvoidprinting process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies precise parameter requirements for process colors, particularly contrast ratios between different wavelengths of reflected light and human eye photoreceptor sensitivity. By establishing these quantitative parameters, the patent ensures manufacturing precision while providing clear guidelines for achieving the desired color properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the redundancy and integrity of variable indicia, reducing the likelihood of misprints and ensuring that the information remains legible and accurate, even under conditions of partial printing failure.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing process colors that ensure contrast ratios between various wavelengths of reflected light relative to human eye photoreceptor sensitivity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoreceptor sensitivity to different wavelengths of light: Absorption Spectroscopy

Data Source

PatentUS20250113004A1Instant ticket redundancy via multi-chromatic indicia with photoreceptor sensitivity to different wavelengths of light
Publication Date: 2025.04.03 HYDRAGRAPHIX LLC
  • US20250113004A1 patent drawing
  • US20250113004A1 patent drawing
  • US20250113004A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A redundantly printed security-enhanced document, printing method, and system for better ensuring that the meaning of the information imparted by variable indicia printed by redundant printing indicia on a document protected by a removable Scratch-Off Coating (SOC). By printing the variable indicia with multiple colors, redundancy and integrity of the intended indicia is achieved relative to the perception of human eye photoreceptor cones. The redundantly printed document, methods, and systems enhance the overall appearance of the redundantly printed document, and reduce possible consequences resulting from misprinted variable indicia.