Multi-Coil Wireless Power Control for Interference-Free Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless power transmission systems with multiple coils face challenges in effective control methods, leading to interference and inefficient power transmission, particularly when simultaneously charging multiple devices.

Innovation Solution

A power transmission apparatus equipped with a detection unit and multiple power transmission coils, where the system intermittently stops power transmission to perform object detection using a different coil, preventing interference by selecting coils that do not interfere with each other and ensuring efficient power transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If wireless power transmission is performed continuously using multiple coils, then power transmission efficiency is improved, but interference between coils occurs and object detection becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission efficiencyVSAvoidinterference between coils
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by intermittently stopping power transmission at predetermined intervals during the power transfer phase. This allows the system to perform object detection using a different coil without continuous transmission, thereby reducing interference while maintaining overall transmission efficiency through periodic operation cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If object detection is performed using the same coil during power transmission, then detection continuity is improved, but transmission interference prevents accurate detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject detection accuracyVSAvoidtransmission interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the coil array into different functional groups - one coil performs power transmission while another coil performs object detection. This spatial segmentation allows both functions to operate simultaneously without interference, as each coil is dedicated to a specific task during its active period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system periodically switches between transmission and detection modes using different coils. During predetermined intervals when power transmission is stopped, a different coil is activated for object detection, ensuring accurate detection without transmission interference while maintaining overall system productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Productivity

If multiple coils operate simultaneously for charging multiple devices, then charging capacity is improved, but coil interference increases and control complexity rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging capacityVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the multiple coils into independent operational units, where each coil can be controlled individually for transmission or detection tasks. This segmentation simplifies control complexity by allowing independent management of each coil's function, while still achieving high charging capacity through coordinated operation of multiple segmented units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables appropriate control of wireless power transmission, reduces interference between coils, and allows for simultaneous charging of multiple devices without compromising power transfer efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a detection unit configured to perform object detection... in the specific period, the detection unit outputs a signal for object detection from a coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a power transmission unit configured to perform wireless power transmission to a power receiving apparatus via at least one of a plurality of coils

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20230275472A1Power transmission apparatus, control method of power transmission apparatus, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2023.08.31 CANON KK
  • US20230275472A1 patent drawing
  • US20230275472A1 patent drawing
  • US20230275472A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A power transmission apparatus performs object detection, perform wireless power transmission to the power receiving apparatus via at least one of a plurality of coils. The power transmission apparatus, in a power transfer phase, stops the wireless power transmission for a specific period and, in the specific period, outputs a signal for object detection from a coil that is from among the plurality of coils and is different from the at least one of the plurality of coils.