Multi-Compartment Sample Device for Simultaneous Water Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile water analysis systems cannot analyze multiple water samples simultaneously, leading to inefficiencies and potential errors due to the need for sequential analysis, which is time-consuming and may result in transient water quality changes being missed.

Innovation Solution

A sample device with upwardly open compartments separated by dividing walls, designed to accommodate multiple removable test elements from a mobile water analyzer, allowing for simultaneous analysis of multiple water samples, with optional compartments for detectors and adjustable configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If sequential analysis of water samples is performed using current mobile water analysis systems, then the analysis can be completed with existing single-sample devices, but the analysis time increases and transient water quality changes may be missed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis timeVSAvoiddetection of transient water quality changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sample device is divided into multiple separate compartments (e.g., four compartments) that can simultaneously hold different water samples. Each compartment is isolated by dividing walls, allowing independent analysis of multiple samples at the same time, thereby reducing total analysis time and enabling detection of transient water quality changes that would be missed in sequential analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If multiple water samples are analyzed simultaneously, then analysis efficiency and detection of transient changes improve, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis efficiencyVSAvoidsample device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses simple vertical dividing walls to segment the sample chamber into multiple compartments. This segmentation approach achieves multi-sample capability while maintaining relatively simple device structure, as the dividing walls are basic structural elements that do not significantly increase overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sample device is designed to work with existing mobile water analysis systems and removable test elements. The universal interface allows the enhanced multi-sample device to be compatible with current analyzers, maintaining ease of operation while improving productivity through simultaneous analysis of multiple samples.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If multiple samples are analyzed at once, then the throughput increases, but the risk of errors due to device complexity may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample throughputVSAvoidanalysis accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By physically separating samples into distinct compartments with dividing walls, the device eliminates cross-contamination between samples while maintaining simple operational procedures. Each compartment operates independently, reducing error propagation and maintaining high reliability even as throughput increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device design allows samples to be independently processed in each compartment without requiring complex inter-compartment coordination. The simple structure enables users to easily load multiple samples and reagents, and the system automatically handles the analysis, reducing human error and improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11311875B2Sample device for mobile water analysis
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES AS REPRESENTED BY THE ADMINISTATOR OF THE U S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
  • US11311875B2 patent drawing
  • US11311875B2 patent drawing
  • US11311875B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a sample device that allows for simultaneous analysis of multiple liquid samples (e.g., drinking water samples). More specifically, the sample device is adapted for use with a mobile water analyzer, the sample device including an upwardly open receptacle divided into a plurality of separate upwardly open compartments separated by dividing walls. Each of the compartments is configured to contain a separate water sample, and the sample device is adapted to receive the inlet opening of a removable test element of a mobile water analyzer.