High-Density Multi-Component Package Serial Connectivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic component packaging technologies face challenges in achieving serial connectivity while minimizing the footprint on circuit boards, as stacking components in parallel is limited and serial connections require additional space, contradicting the goal of miniaturization.

Innovation Solution

A high-density multi-component package using a combination of high-temperature conductive adhesives (HTCA) and high-temperature insulating adhesives (HTIA) between adjacent electronic components, allowing for serial and parallel connectivity, enabling compact packaging configurations both vertically and horizontally.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If components are stacked in parallel, then the footprint on circuit board is reduced, but serial connectivity cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefootprint on circuit boardVSAvoidserial connectivity capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from planar parallel stacking to three-dimensional vertical stacking with end-to-end terminations. By utilizing the vertical dimension and stacking components such that terminations connect end-to-end, the patent achieves serial connectivity while maintaining a compact footprint, as the connections extend in the vertical direction rather than requiring additional horizontal space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs nested stacking where multiple components are vertically arranged with upper components positioned over lower components. The terminations are configured such that upper terminations connect to lower terminations in an end-to-end manner, creating a nested vertical structure that enables serial connectivity while minimizing the horizontal footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If components are connected serially by bonding terminals end-to-end, then serial connectivity is achieved, but the space required for mounting increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveserial connectivityVSAvoidmounting space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the space increase issue by moving the serial connection arrangement from the horizontal plane to the vertical dimension. Components are stacked vertically with terminations connected end-to-end in the vertical direction, allowing serial connectivity to be achieved without increasing the horizontal mounting footprint on the circuit board.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs asymmetric vertical stacking arrangements where components are positioned at different heights and orientations. This asymmetric configuration allows terminations to connect end-to-end vertically while optimizing the use of vertical space, thereby achieving serial connectivity without requiring proportional increases in horizontal mounting area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Reliability

If high temperature conductive adhesive is used between adjacent terminations, then electrical connectivity is achieved, but electrical insulation between adjacent components is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectivityVSAvoidelectrical insulation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different adhesive properties to different locations: conductive adhesive is applied locally between specific terminations that require electrical connection, while insulating adhesive is applied between adjacent components where electrical isolation is needed. This localized differentiation of adhesive properties enables both electrical connectivity and insulation to be achieved simultaneously in different regions of the assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the adhesive application into distinct functional zones: conductive adhesive segments connect electrical terminations that require connectivity, while insulating adhesive segments provide electrical isolation between adjacent components. This segmentation allows the system to simultaneously achieve both electrical connectivity and insulation by using appropriate adhesive types in appropriate locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Object-generated harmful factors

If high temperature insulating adhesive is used between adjacent components, then electrical insulation is achieved, but mechanical bonding strength may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical insulationVSAvoidmechanical bonding strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies insulating adhesive with appropriate mechanical properties to specific locations where electrical insulation is required between adjacent components. By selecting insulating adhesives with sufficient bond strength for the application and applying them only where insulation is needed, the patent achieves electrical isolation while maintaining adequate mechanical bonding strength for structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite adhesive systems that combine insulating properties with mechanical bonding capabilities. These composite materials provide both electrical insulation and sufficient mechanical strength to bond adjacent components together, resolving the trade-off between insulation and bonding strength by integrating both functions into a single material system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS10757811B2Higher density multi-component and serial packages
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 KEMET ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US10757811B2 patent drawing
  • US10757811B2 patent drawing
  • US10757811B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A high density multi-component package is provided. The package has at least two electronic components wherein each electronic component comprises a first external termination and a second external termination. At least one first adhesive is between adjacent first external terminations of adjacent electronic components. At least one second adhesive is between the adjacent electronic component and at least two adjacent electronic components are connected serially. The first adhesive and second adhesive are independently selected from a high temperature conductive adhesive and a high temperature insulating adhesive.