Multi-Container Dispensing Apparatus for Simultaneous Material Mixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dispensing apparatuses for bulk materials are slow and inefficient, dispensing materials one by one, which impairs production capacity and limits the ability to form multiple material mixtures simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

A dispensing apparatus with multiple containers and receivers, a conveyor track for moving receivers between containers, and a control system for simultaneous dispensing of material components based on predetermined compositions, allowing for efficient and simultaneous formation of multiple material mixtures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If prior art dispensing apparatuses dispense materials one by one, then the structure is simple, but the productivity is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing speedVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dispensing apparatus is divided into multiple independent dispensing units (first dispensing container, second dispensing container, etc.) each capable of dispensing different materials. This segmentation allows parallel operation of multiple dispensing sites, significantly increasing productivity while maintaining manageable complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from sequential one-dimensional dispensing to parallel multi-dimensional dispensing by arranging multiple dispensing containers and receivers in spatial configuration. The conveyor track system enables simultaneous dispensing at multiple locations along the conveyor path, transforming the process from linear to parallel operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of time

If prior art apparatuses dispense materials one by one, then the device complexity is low, but the loss of time is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction timeVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyor track enables continuous movement of receivers through the dispensing system, eliminating idle time between dispensing operations. Multiple dispensing containers operate simultaneously and continuously, ensuring that the useful action of material dispensing occurs without interruption or waiting periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

Materials are pre-loaded into multiple dispensing containers before the dispensing process begins. The control system pre-configures the dispensing sequence and parameters. This preliminary preparation eliminates setup time during production and allows immediate high-speed dispensing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If prior art apparatuses dispense materials sequentially, then the device complexity is low, but the productivity is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemixture formation capacityVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system receives feedback from sensors detecting receiver position, material flow status, and dispensing completion. This feedback enables real-time coordination of multiple dispensing containers, adjusting their operation to maintain optimal productivity while managing system complexity through intelligent control algorithms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control system serves multiple functions: coordinating multiple dispensing containers, managing conveyor track operation, monitoring material flow, and controlling the timing of dispensing operations. This multi-functionality consolidates control complexity into a single integrated system rather than requiring separate control mechanisms for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Loss of time

If prior art apparatuses use single dispensing container, then the device complexity is low, but the loss of time is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing cycle timeVSAvoidnumber of containers
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple dispensing containers are merged into a single integrated dispensing system sharing common infrastructure including the conveyor track, control system, and receiver handling mechanisms. This merging approach reduces overall system complexity compared to separate independent dispensing systems while achieving parallel dispensing capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3586951B1Dispensing apparatus and method for forming a mixture of materials and use
Publication Date: 2022.01.12 POWDEA TECH OY
  • EP3586951B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

The invention relates to a dispensing apparatus and to a dispensing method for forming a mixture of materials, wherein at least one material component is dispensed at a dispensing site from a dispensing container (1) into a receiver (11) to form a mixture of materials. The dispensing apparatus comprises more than one dispensing container (1) and more than one receiver (11), and at least one conveyor track (5) for moving the receiver. The receivers (11) are arranged to move by means of the conveyor track (5) to the dispensing sites, and further to a predetermined position after the last dispensing container. The dispensing apparatus comprises a control system (8) for controlling dispensing of predetermined material components from the dispensing containers (1) into the receiver (11), and for controlling dispensing of at least two receivers (11) simultaneously. In addition, the invention relates to a use of the apparatus.