Multi-Container Lubrication Station for Continuous Turbine Supply

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lubrication systems for wind turbines face challenges such as lubricant wastage and downtime due to the need for frequent maintenance and re-filling, which is time-consuming and environmentally unfriendly.

Innovation Solution

A central lubrication station with multiple replaceable containers and a pump system that allows seamless interchange of lubricants, preventing sedimentation and enabling continuous lubrication without waste, by transferring lubricant from one container to another when one is empty.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a stationary lubrication station is used to avoid transportation, then the lubrication can be provided continuously, but the lubrication station requires frequent maintenance and re-filling which causes downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous lubrication supplyVSAvoidmaintenance and re-filling downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The lubrication system is segmented into multiple replaceable containers (first container, second container) that can be independently swapped. This allows one container to be replaced while another is in use, eliminating downtime associated with maintenance and re-filling operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A second container is prepared in advance with fresh lubricant before the first container is depleted. This preliminary preparation ensures that when the first container needs replacement, the second container is already ready to immediately take over, preventing any interruption in lubrication supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If lubricant is re-filled into the stationary lubrication station, then the lubrication supply is restored, but the re-filled lubricant cannot be fully used and is wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubricant supply restorationVSAvoidlubricant wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of re-filling into a single station where leftover lubricant is wasted, the system discards the partially used first container and recovers its remaining lubricant by transferring it to the second container. This ensures all lubricant is utilized before the container is replaced.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The container base continuously transfers remaining lubricant from the first container to the second container, ensuring that the useful action of lubricant supply continues without interruption and that all lubricant is fully utilized rather than being wasted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Loss of substance

If multiple replaceable containers are used, then lubricant wastage is prevented, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubricant wastage preventionVSAvoidmultiple containers and transfer mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The container base serves multiple functions: it holds multiple containers, automatically transfers remaining lubricant between containers, and manages the replacement process. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate manual operations and justifies the added complexity through automation and efficiency gains.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Stability of the object's composition

If the container base transfers lubricant between containers, then sedimentation is prevented, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubricant uniformityVSAvoidautomatic transfer mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The container base dynamically transfers lubricant between containers based on the operational state (when one container is depleted). This dynamic operation prevents static sedimentation by continuously moving the lubricant, maintaining its uniform composition without requiring complex additional agitation mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures all lubricant is used, reducing waste and maintenance time, while maintaining continuous operation of wind turbines, thus being cost-effective and environmentally friendly.

Implementation Method 1

one or more pump(s) configured for pumping at least one type of lubricant interchangeably from the at least two replaceable containers to the one or more machine part(s)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPumping: Pump

Implementation Method 2

the container base is configured for transferring lubricant from one replaceable container to another replaceable container, such that lubricant in any of the containers is prevented from sedimenting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSedimentation prevention through transfer: Sedimentation

Data Source

PatentUS11940094B2Central lubricating station
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 HOEV AS
  • US11940094B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A central lubricating station for lubricating one or more machine part(s), having a container base adapted for holding at least two replaceable containers. Each replaceable container holds at least one type of lubricant; and one or more pump(s) is configured for pumping at least one type of lubricant interchangeably from the at least two replaceable containers to the one or more machine part(s); and a motor is configured for driving the one or more pumps.