Multi-Deck Non-Volatile Memory Layout With Smaller Termination Tiles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current multi-deck non-volatile memory architectures have a significant termination tile area that increases the overall partition size, leading to inefficient use of die space and potential yield reduction due to the 1:2 ratio of termination tile width to main tile width, resulting in faster charging times for edge memory cells and inconsistent loading.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution reduces the termination tile area by altering the bitline and wordline routing to a 1:4 ratio, cutting conductor length in half and maintaining consistent loading, which reduces the termination tile area by half and eliminates the need for additional deselect bias circuits, thereby optimizing die size and yield.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If termination tile width is maintained at 1:2 ratio to main tile width, then edge memory cells receive faster charging times, but termination tile area increases overall partition size and reduces die space efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging timeVSAvoidpartition size
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the termination tile width ratio from the conventional 1:2 to a new ratio between 1:3 and 1:5. This parameter change reduces the termination tile area while maintaining consistent loading conditions through adjusted conductor dimensions, thereby reducing overall partition size without sacrificing charging performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces asymmetric compensation by making conductors in termination tiles longer or wider than those in main tiles. This asymmetric design compensates for the reduced termination tile area, ensuring that edge memory cells still receive adequate charging current despite the smaller tile dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Area of stationary object

If termination tile area is reduced, then die size decreases, but loading consistency across tiles may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedie sizeVSAvoidloading consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simultaneously adjusts multiple parameters: termination tile width ratio (to 1:3 or 1:5), conductor length, and conductor width. These coordinated parameter changes allow area reduction while maintaining consistent electrical loading by compensating with larger conductor cross-sections in termination tiles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by making conductors in termination tiles specifically longer or wider than those in main tiles. This localized adjustment ensures that the reduced termination tile area does not compromise loading consistency, as the enhanced conductor dimensions locally compensate for the smaller tile size

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If conventional termination tile routing is used, then all tiles have consistent loading, but additional deselect bias circuits are required increasing device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading consistencyVSAvoidcircuit count
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the need for additional deselect bias circuits in termination tiles by reconfiguring the bitline and wordline routing. The new routing approach with adjusted termination tile dimensions and conductor proportions inherently provides consistent loading, removing the requirement for these additional circuits and thereby reducing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12254946B2Multi-deck non-volatile memory architecture with reduced termination tile area
Publication Date: 2025.03.18 INTEL CORP
  • US12254946B2 patent drawing
  • US12254946B2 patent drawing
  • US12254946B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, a non-volatile memory apparatus includes memory tiles comprising a set of main memory tiles in rows and columns, a set of row termination tiles at the ends of the rows, and a set of column termination tiles at the ends of the columns. Each memory tile includes a plurality of decks, with each deck comprising bitlines, wordlines orthogonal to the bitlines, and memory cells between overlapping areas of the bitlines and the wordlines. The bitlines/wordlines include a set of bitlines/wordlines of a first layer that traverse row/column termination tiles and main memory tiles adjacent the row/column termination tiles, with each bitline/wordline of the set of bitlines/wordlines connected to another bitline of a second layer in the termination tile.