Multi-Drop Storage Structure with Impedance Termination for Signal Integrity

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Solution Overview

Problem

In solid-state drives (SSDs) with a multi-drop structure, the interface speed is crucial for high capacity and performance, but unmounted memory devices can generate noise that deteriorates Signal Integrity (SI) and Power Integrity (PI) characteristics.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a storage device with a storage controller, non-volatile memory, and termination modules, including impedance elements connected to power or ground voltages, to manage data signals and reduce noise interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple memory devices are mounted and connected to the controller in a multi-drop structure, then the storage capacity and performance are improved, but noise is generated that deteriorates Signal Integrity and Power Integrity characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidsignal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces termination modules as intermediary components between the controller and memory devices, and between memory devices themselves. These termination modules contain impedance elements that act as mediators to absorb signal reflections and noise, preventing them from propagating through the multi-drop bus and degrading signal integrity while allowing the high-capacity multi-drop configuration to function properly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If multiple memory devices are mounted and connected to the controller in a multi-drop structure, then the storage capacity and performance are improved, but noise is generated that deteriorates Power Integrity characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidpower integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The termination modules serve as intermediary components that also address power integrity issues. By providing controlled impedance paths to ground or power rails, these modules stabilize voltage levels on the bus, preventing noise-induced voltage fluctuations that would otherwise degrade power integrity in the multi-drop configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves signal and power integrity by absorbing signal reflections, enhancing eye time and voltage margin characteristics in the non-volatile memory devices.

Implementation Method 1

a first termination module including a first impedance element that electrically connects the first wiring to at least one of a power voltage or a ground voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpedance matching: Electrical Impedance Tomography

Data Source

PatentUS12361983B2Storage devices having multi drop structure
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12361983B2 patent drawing
  • US12361983B2 patent drawing
  • US12361983B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A storage device having a multi drop structure is provided. The storage device comprises a storage controller configured to output a data signal, a first non-volatile memory configured to receive the data signal, a first wiring electrically connected to the storage controller and configured to transfer the data signal, a first termination module including a first impedance element that electrically connects the first wiring to at least one of a power voltage or a ground voltage, a second wiring electrically connected to the first wiring and configured to transfer the data signal to the first non-volatile memory, and a third wiring electrically connected to the first wiring and configured to transfer the data signal to the first termination module.