Multi-DUT Test Circuit with Standby Pre-Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing test apparatuses face challenges in efficiently testing multiple devices under test (DUTs) by ensuring each DUT is in a stable standby state for accurate measurements, particularly when capacitive loads are involved, leading to potential interference and delayed testing.

Innovation Solution

The test apparatus incorporates a second voltage source to pre-charge non-target DUTs to a standby potential, using a separate current path and voltage that is insulated from the primary measurement path, allowing simultaneous measurement and earlier initiation of testing on target DUTs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single voltage source is used for both measurement and standby states, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates due to interference and unstable standby states

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage source configurationVSAvoidelectrical characteristic measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the voltage source function into two separate sources: a first voltage source for measurement operations and a second voltage source for standby state maintenance. This segmentation eliminates interference between measurement and standby functions, allowing each source to be optimized for its specific purpose without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a switching unit as an intermediary component that selectively connects either the first voltage source or the second voltage source to the device under test based on operational mode. This intermediary enables clean separation of measurement and standby functions while maintaining system integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If capacitive loads are connected during measurement, then testing capability is improved, but harmful factors increase due to interference and coupling between wiring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting capabilityVSAvoidinterference and coupling
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the standby voltage supply function from the measurement circuit by using a separate second voltage source that is only connected to non-target devices during measurement operations. This extraction eliminates capacitive coupling and interference between the measurement path and standby paths, allowing capacitive loads to be tested without introducing harmful coupling effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If sequential testing of multiple DUTs is performed, then measurement accuracy is maintained, but productivity decreases due to delayed testing initiation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidtesting throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by using the second voltage source to place non-target devices in a stable standby state before measurement operations begin. This pre-conditioning of devices allows the measurement system to immediately start testing without waiting for devices to be powered up or stabilized, thereby reducing overall testing time while maintaining accuracy through proper standby state management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures that non-target DUTs are placed in a stable standby state, reducing interference and enabling faster, more accurate testing of each DUT by minimizing impedance and inter-wiring coupling, thus enhancing testing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a second voltage source 23 that outputs a second voltage to connection terminals 101 of another at least one DUT 10 which is different from the DUT 10 serving as a test target, among the plurality of DUTs 10

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS20260079197A1Test apparatus and test method
Publication Date: 2026.03.19 ADVANTEST CORP
  • US20260079197A1 patent drawing
  • US20260079197A1 patent drawing
  • US20260079197A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a test apparatus including a first power source which outputs a first voltage of predetermined magnitude or a first current of predetermined magnitude; a first switch unit which connects, to the first power source, a connection terminal of a device under test serving as a test target, among connection terminals of a plurality of devices under test; a first measuring unit which measures an electrical characteristic of the device under test serving as the test target in response to the first power source being connected to the device under test serving as the test target; and a second voltage source which outputs a second voltage of predetermined magnitude to a connection terminal of another at least one device under test which is different from the device under test serving as the test target, among the plurality of devices under test.