Multi-Feedback Amplifier Switching for Linear Signal Handling

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional feedback amplifiers typically employ a single feedback circuit, which cannot effectively meet the diverse requirements of different types of input signals, leading to suboptimal performance and potential saturation during amplification.

Innovation Solution

The amplifier incorporates at least two feedback circuits, each designed for specific types of input signals, with the selection circuit determining the appropriate feedback circuit based on the signal type to ensure proper feedback and amplification, utilizing capacitive elements, resistors, and turn-on circuits to manage signal feedback and maintain linear amplification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single feedback circuit is used in conventional amplifiers, then the device complexity is reduced, but the amplifier cannot effectively meet the diverse requirements of different types of input signals, leading to suboptimal performance and potential saturation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to meet diverse requirements of different input signal typesVSAvoidnumber of feedback circuits
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback circuit is segmented into multiple parallel feedback circuits (first feedback circuit and second feedback circuit), each designed to handle specific types of input signals. The selection circuit divides the feedback function into separate pathways, allowing each feedback circuit to be optimized for particular signal characteristics without requiring a completely redesigned universal circuit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The amplifier dynamically selects which feedback circuit to use based on the type of input signal detected by the selection circuit. This dynamic switching capability allows the system to adapt its feedback characteristics in real-time, optimizing performance for different signal types (e.g., voltage signals vs. current signals) while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If multiple feedback circuits are implemented to handle different signal types, then the amplifier performance and adaptability are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamplification performance and stabilityVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The selection circuit serves multiple functions: it detects the input signal type, selects the appropriate feedback circuit, and switches the feedback pathway. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components for signal detection and circuit selection, thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity despite implementing multiple feedback circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The selection circuit acts as an intermediary between the input signal and the feedback circuits, routing signals appropriately without requiring direct complex interactions between multiple feedback circuits. This intermediary role simplifies the overall system architecture by providing a centralized control point for feedback selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If the feedback circuit is optimized for specific signal types, then the gain linearity and amplification performance are enhanced, but the amplifier cannot handle various input signal types effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegain linearityVSAvoidhandling capability of various input signal types
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Each feedback circuit is designed with local quality optimized for specific signal types - the first feedback circuit is optimized for voltage signals with specific component values, while the second feedback circuit is optimized for current signals with different component values. This localized optimization ensures high gain linearity for each signal type without compromising the overall versatility of the amplifier.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11942909B2Amplifier and amplification method
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 GUANGZHOU HUIZHI MICROELECTRONICS
  • US11942909B2 patent drawing
  • US11942909B2 patent drawing
  • US11942909B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An amplifier includes an input circuit, an amplification circuit, and at least two feedback circuits. The input circuit is connected with an input end of the amplification circuit; an output end of the amplification circuit is connected with a first end of each of the feedback circuits respectively; a second end of each of the feedback circuits is connected with the input circuit respectively. The input circuit is configured to receive an input signal and a feedback signal; the amplification circuit is configured to amplify the input signal and the feedback signal to obtain an amplified signal. The feedback signal is fed back to the input circuit by feeding back at least a part of the amplified signal through a target feedback circuit; and the target feedback circuit is a feedback circuit that depends on the type of the input signal of the at least two feedback circuits.