Multi-Heat Cooking Appliance Layout for Faster Uniform Heating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooking appliances fail to efficiently combine microwave, induction heating, and radiant heat sources for uniform and rapid cooking, often resulting in low thermal efficiency and complex structures with increased manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

A cooking appliance design that incorporates a microwave heat source, an induction heating module, and a radiant heat source, with each module positioned to efficiently heat different surfaces of food, and a controller to manage the heat sources for optimal cooking, including a distance sensor for adjusting cooking modes based on food height.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple heat sources (microwave, induction, radiant) are combined in a cooking appliance, then cooking speed and uniformity are improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking speedVSAvoidappliance structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cooking appliance is divided into three independent heat source modules: a microwave heat source module, an induction heating module, and a radiant heat source module. Each module operates independently and can be controlled separately, allowing the system to achieve rapid and uniform cooking through selective combination of heating methods without requiring complex integrated control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cooking appliance incorporates multiple heat source modules that can function independently or in combination, providing universal cooking capabilities for different food types and cooking requirements. The microwave module handles rapid heating, the induction module provides controlled surface heating, and the radiant module delivers overhead heating, creating a multi-functional system that replaces multiple separate appliances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple heat sources are combined in a cooking appliance, then cooking uniformity is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking uniformityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the heating system into three independent modules positioned at different locations (microwave at rear, induction at bottom, radiant at top), the patent achieves uniform cooking through distributed heating without requiring complex manufacturing processes. Each module can be manufactured and tested independently, simplifying production despite the multi-functional capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent distributes heat sources across different spatial dimensions (rear, bottom, top of the cooking cavity) rather than concentrating them in one area. This three-dimensional arrangement ensures uniform heat distribution throughout the cooking space, achieving cooking uniformity through spatial distribution rather than complex control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a shield cover is rotated to enable microwave heating, then microwave function is activated, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking mode flexibilityVSAvoidshield cover rotation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the shielding function from a rotating mechanism and integrates it directly into the microwave heat source module. The microwave module includes an integrated shield that can be opened or closed without requiring separate rotation motors or complex mechanical structures, simplifying the overall device while maintaining the ability to switch between microwave and non-microwave cooking modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical rotation system with a simpler opening/closing mechanism for the microwave shield. Instead of using a rotation motor and rotating shield cover, the design uses a direct linear movement or hinged opening mechanism that achieves the same functional result with fewer moving parts and lower manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Temperature

If coil is used to generate radiant heat and convective heat, then heating is achieved, but thermal efficiency is low and cooking speed is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating capabilityVSAvoidthermal efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the heating method parameters by introducing an induction heating module that uses electromagnetic induction to directly heat metal cookware and food, achieving much higher thermal efficiency compared to traditional coil heating. The induction module generates magnetic fields that induce eddy currents in the cookware, converting electrical energy directly to thermal energy with minimal loss, thereby improving both thermal efficiency and cooking speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and uniform cooking by simultaneously using multiple heat sources, improving cooking convenience and quality while reducing heat loss and simplifying the appliance structure, thus enhancing usability and reducing manufacturing costs.

Implementation Method 1

a first heat source module (400) arranged at a side surface of the casing (100) to emit microwaves to the cavity (S)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrowave heating: Dielectric Heating

Implementation Method 2

a second heat source module (500) arranged at a bottom surface of the casing (100) to emit magnetic fields toward the cavity (S)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

a third heat source module (600) arranged at an upper portion of the casing (100) to emit the radiant heat toward the cavity (S)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentEP4175414A1Cooking appliance and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.05.03 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4175414A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4175414A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4175414A1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A cooking appliance and a control method thereof are proposed. A casing (100, 200) has a cavity (S) therein, and a first heat source module (400) is arranged at a side surface of the casing (100, 200) to emit microwaves to the cavity (S). A second heat source module (500) is arranged at a bottom surface of the casing (100, 200) to emit magnetic fields to the cavity (S), and a third heat source module (600) is arranged at an upper portion of the casing (100, 200) to emit radiant heat to the cavity (S). The second heat source module (500) in an induction heating manner heats a bottom surface of a bowl (B) at quick speed, thereby increasing cooking speed of the cooking appliance together with other heat sources.