Multi-Host Concurrent Magnetic Tape Writing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current tape drive data rates exceed the data supply rates of most hosts, leading to extended backup times and reduced efficiency due to the disparity between tape drive performance and host capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for simultaneously writing data from multiple hosts to a magnetic tape using multiple transducers, where data tracks are logically divided into stripes, allowing each host to write data concurrently, thereby optimizing tape drive performance by matching data rates with the tape drive's native rate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data is written sequentially from single host to magnetic tape, then host data rate requirements are reduced, but tape drive performance is underutilized and backup times are extended

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackup speedVSAvoiddata writing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the tape drive's transducers into multiple subsets, where each subset is dedicated to a specific host. This segmentation allows parallel data writing from multiple hosts simultaneously, fully utilizing the tape drive's capacity while maintaining manageable system complexity through structured resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple data streams from different hosts into a single tape drive system, writing data concurrently from multiple hosts to the same tape medium. This merging approach maximizes tape drive utilization and reduces overall backup time by parallelizing the data writing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If tape drive data rate is increased to match host data rate, then backup efficiency is improved, but the disparity between tape drive and host capabilities creates idle tape drive capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetape drive utilizationVSAvoidbackup time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous utilization of the tape drive by allowing multiple hosts to write data concurrently. This eliminates idle periods where the tape drive would otherwise be underutilized, maintaining continuous productive operation and reducing total backup time across multiple data sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

By segmenting the transducer set into subsets assigned to different hosts, the patent allows each host to continuously feed data to the tape drive without waiting for other hosts to complete their write operations, thereby eliminating idle time and maximizing continuous utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Loss of time

If multiple hosts write data simultaneously to the same tape, then backup time is reduced, but data organization and tracking complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackup timeVSAvoiddata management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the tape drive's transducers into distinct subsets, with each subset dedicated to a specific host. This physical segmentation simplifies data management by creating clear, non-overlapping write regions, reducing the complexity of tracking and organizing data from multiple hosts while enabling simultaneous writing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables tape drives to operate at peak performance by synchronizing data transmission from multiple hosts, reducing backup times and improving efficiency by leveraging the full potential of the tape drive.

Implementation Method 1

simultaneously writing the data from the hosts to the magnetic tape using multiple transducers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP2382530B1Multi-host concurrent writing to magnetic tape
Publication Date: 2015.10.21 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • EP2382530B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2382530B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2382530B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a method for storing data on a magnetic tape comprises receiving data from two different hosts and simultaneously writing the data from the hosts to the magnetic tape using multiple transducers. In another approach, a method for storing data on a magnetic tape comprises receiving requests to establish a concurrent reservation from multiple hosts and allocating a unique stripe in a wrap to each of the hosts that sent the requests, wherein the wrap is a collection of data tracks to be written simultaneously in one direction of tape movement by multiple transducers of a tape head, and the wrap is logically divided into the stripes. Also, the method includes receiving data from the hosts and simultaneously writing the data from the hosts to the magnetic tape using the multiple transducers. Other systems and methods concerning storing data on magnetic tapes are described as well.