Multi-Ion Pump System for Wound Healing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wearable ion pumping systems lack the precision and accuracy to deliver multiple ionic species simultaneously with spatial and temporal control, which is necessary for complex physiological processes like wound healing, where multiple ions are required in coordination.

Innovation Solution

A multi-ion pump system with four independent reservoirs connected to a target electrolyte, featuring 36 microelectrodes for precise control of H+, Na+, and Cl- delivery, combined with a machine-learning algorithm for closed-loop control of ionic concentration, enabling simultaneous and customized delivery of multiple ions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional electronic devices are used to control ion delivery, then electron movement control is achieved, but precision and accuracy for delivering multiple ionic species simultaneously is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of ion deliveryVSAvoidcapability to deliver multiple ionic species
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The device divides the ion delivery system into multiple independent ion pumps, each capable of delivering specific ionic species (H+, Na+, Cl-) independently. This segmentation allows precise control of each ion type while maintaining the ability to deliver multiple ions simultaneously, resolving the contradiction between precision and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ion pump system is designed with multi-functionality to deliver various ionic species through a unified platform. Each ion pump can be programmed to deliver different ions with spatiotemporal control, providing both precision for individual ion delivery and versatility for multiple ion types through the same device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If spatial and temporal control is implemented for ion delivery, then accuracy of therapy delivery is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of therapy deliveryVSAvoidcomplexity of control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamic control where the ion delivery parameters (concentration, timing, location) can be adjusted in real-time based on wound healing feedback. The ion pumps are programmed to modify delivery patterns dynamically, achieving high accuracy while managing complexity through adaptive rather than statically complex design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A feedback mechanism is integrated where wound healing progress is monitored and used to adjust ion delivery parameters. This closed-loop control system improves therapy accuracy by adapting to actual healing rates, while the feedback-based approach manages complexity more efficiently than purely pre-programmed complex systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple independent ion pumps are used to deliver different ionic species, then versatility of therapy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to deliver multiple ionic speciesVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple ion pumps are integrated into a single wearable device unit that can be applied to the wound site. The pumps share common control electronics, power management, and housing structures, merging multiple functional components into a unified device that provides versatility without proportionally increasing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves precise and efficient delivery of multiple ions, enhancing the control of complex biological processes and accelerating wound healing by optimizing ion flux and concentration.

Implementation Method 1

OEIPs are used to deliver charged ions and biomolecules with high spatiotemporal resolution and dosage precision

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIon transport: Electrophoresis

Implementation Method 2

Some physiological processes need more than one species cooperation at the same time, such as the fact that the early embryonic face is patterned by H+ and K+ ion gradients

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical potential-driven ion movement: Electro-Osmosis

Data Source

PatentUS20240366930A1Wearable bioelectronics for programmable delivery of therapy
Publication Date: 2024.11.07 RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA
  • US20240366930A1 patent drawing
  • US20240366930A1 patent drawing
  • US20240366930A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system including a data-driven controller configured to output signals controlling a dose of therapy to a treatment site and in response to feedback comprising data representing a healing state of the treatment site measured by a sensor; and a pumping system coupled to the controller, the pumping system pumping the therapy to the treatment site.