Multi-Layer Communication Model for Emergency Network Formation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication technologies face challenges in establishing reliable and flexible communication networks during emergencies, especially when traditional infrastructure fails, and devices with different communication standards cannot seamlessly connect to form a functional network.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that enable an electrical device to automatically search for and connect to available public communication infrastructure and devices in its vicinity by creating additional communication layers, using a multi-layer communication model that supports connections between incompatible devices and allows switching between layers without user interaction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional communication infrastructure is used during emergencies, then communication reliability is maintained under normal conditions, but communication fails when infrastructure breaks down

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidcommunication adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between primary communication channels (traditional infrastructure) and additional communication channels (Ad-Hoc networks, satellite, radio) based on availability. The electrical device automatically establishes alternative communication paths when primary channels fail, ensuring continuous communication during emergencies without requiring user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes communication parameters by transitioning from infrastructure-dependent modes to infrastructure-independent modes. When traditional communication infrastructure becomes unavailable, the device automatically adjusts its communication parameters to utilize alternative channels such as Ad-Hoc wireless networks or satellite communication, maintaining connectivity under varying emergency conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If devices with different communication standards attempt to connect, then communication flexibility is improved, but connection compatibility problems arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication flexibilityVSAvoidconnection compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces communication layer abstraction as an intermediary that mediates between devices with different communication standards. The system establishes communication layers that translate and bridge incompatible protocols, allowing devices from different manufacturers with varying standards to interconnect seamlessly through standardized interface layers without direct compatibility requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical device is designed with multi-functional communication capabilities, supporting multiple communication standards and protocols simultaneously. The device can operate across different communication layers (wireless, wired, satellite, radio) and automatically selects appropriate standards based on available infrastructure, making it universally compatible with diverse communication devices during emergencies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If manual configuration of communication channels is required, then connection precision is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection precisionVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-configuration by automatically detecting available communication infrastructure and establishing appropriate communication channels without user intervention. The electrical device autonomously searches for, evaluates, and connects to primary and additional communication channels, dynamically configuring communication parameters and selecting optimal paths based on real-time conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-establishes multiple communication channels and layers before emergencies occur, maintaining ready-to-use alternative communication paths. The device proactively configures backup communication infrastructure and maintains connection parameters in advance, ensuring immediate availability of multiple communication options when emergencies strike without requiring manual setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10666492B1Method and apparatus of providing emergency communication services
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 OPEN INVENTION NEWTORK LLC
  • US10666492B1 patent drawing
  • US10666492B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an electrical device and method of automatically searching for and connecting to known or unknown available public communication infrastructure and/or devices in the vicinity using a multi-layer communication model. Each layer may include binding information for local available communication methods and shareable hardware devices, a routing table, and, if applicable, one or more logon profiles for service providers. Communication layers may be built by searching for available public communication infrastructure and/or devices in the vicinity by actively sending out connection requests to all addressable destinations along the available transport medium. Each node is able to access and use the communication infrastructure of each other node. Switching between layers as they become inoperable and/or become available without any user interaction required is also possible.