Multi-LED A-19 Emitter Recess Lens Wide-Angle Output

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED-based lamps for replacing A-19 incandescent bulbs face challenges in providing high power and wide-angle light due to size limitations, resulting in limited brightness and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A high-power LED emitter module with multiple LEDs disposed in a recess on a substrate and a single lens, designed to provide wide-angle light output without additional secondary optical components, allowing for lower power consumption and higher energy efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If conventional LED-based lamps are used to replace A-19 incandescent bulbs, then energy efficiency is improved, but brightness and power output are limited due to size constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidbrightness
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the LED emitter into multiple discrete LED chips (e.g., 9 LEDs arranged in a 3x3 array) mounted on a common substrate. This segmentation allows each LED to contribute to the overall light output, achieving high power equivalent to 40W+ incandescent bulbs while maintaining the compact A-19 form factor. The modular arrangement optimizes both energy efficiency and total brightness output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Use of energy by stationary object

If conventional LED emitters are used in A-19 lamps, then energy consumption is reduced, but wide-angle light distribution cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidwide-angle light distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple LED chips on a single substrate with a unified optical lens system. The lens is positioned to receive light from all LEDs and redirect it into a wide-angle distribution pattern (120-160 degrees). This merging approach achieves both low power consumption and wide-angle illumination that mimics traditional incandescent bulb performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Power

If multiple LEDs are placed in a compact A-19 bulb, then high power output is achieved, but optical efficiency is reduced without secondary lenses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower outputVSAvoidoptical efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a single optical lens as an intermediary element between the multiple LED chips and the external environment. This lens serves as a mediator that collects light from all LEDs and redirects it into a wide-angle beam, achieving both high power output and maintained optical efficiency without requiring complex secondary optical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables LED-based A-19 lamps to replace incandescent bulbs with improved brightness and efficiency, offering wide-angle light distribution up to 130 degrees at 50% peak intensity and higher optical efficiency compared to conventional systems.

Implementation Method 1

The LED emitter includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) disposed in a recess in a substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode (LED): Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

a single lens disposed over the LEDs and the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLens refraction: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS9080729B2Multiple-LED emitter for A-19 lamps
Publication Date: 2015.07.14 LEDENGIN INC
  • US9080729B2 patent drawing
  • US9080729B2 patent drawing
  • US9080729B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An LED (light-emitting diode) high-power wide-angle A-19 lamp needs only a single LED emitter having multiple LEDs. The LED A-19 lamp includes a lamp envelop structure configured for transmission of light therethrough and a base structure coupled to a lower portion of the lamp envelop structure for coupling to an external power source. The dimensions of the lamp envelop structure and the base structure conform to requirement of a conventional A-19 lamp. The LED emitter includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) disposed in a single recess in a substrate and a single lens disposed over the LEDs and the substrate. In a specific embodiment, the emitter is configured to consume electrical power of 30 Watts or higher and to provide light distribution at 130 degrees or wider at 50% peak intensity without additional secondary optical components.