Multi-Level UAV Fulfillment Center Vertical Logistics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional fulfillment centers are often located on the outskirts of cities due to their large size, making urban delivery inefficient and inconvenient, while existing solutions for UAV integration in urban areas lack effective multi-level infrastructure for efficient landing, takeoff, and operation.

Innovation Solution

A multi-level fulfillment center designed to accommodate the landing and takeoff of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in densely populated urban areas, featuring multiple levels, secure apertures for UAV access, internal airways for flight, and robotic assistance for UAV service and package handling, enabling efficient UAV deployment and retrieval.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If fulfillment centers are located on the outskirts of cities to accommodate their large size, then sufficient space for storage operations is available, but delivery efficiency and convenience to urban populations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace for fulfillment centerVSAvoiddelivery efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional single-floor horizontal warehouse layouts to multi-level vertical fulfillment centers with multiple stories. This vertical dimensionality change allows the facility to maintain large storage capacity while occupying a smaller ground footprint, enabling location in urban areas closer to customers and improving delivery efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If fulfillment centers are relocated within cities to improve delivery convenience, then proximity to customers increases, but available space for large-volume storage decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery convenienceVSAvoidspace for fulfillment center
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By utilizing vertical space through multiple floors and levels, the fulfillment center can provide large storage volume within a compact ground footprint suitable for urban locations, thereby maintaining both customer proximity and adequate storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs nested design elements including vertical corridors within the building structure, integrated landing zones within floor spaces, and hierarchical organization of storage areas that maximize space utilization in the constrained urban environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Device complexity

If traditional single-floor warehouse buildings are used, then construction and operation are simple, but delivery speed and responsiveness to urban populations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebuilding structure simplicityVSAvoiddelivery speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-level vertical structure enables multiple simultaneous delivery operations on different floors, increasing overall delivery throughput and speed while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized modular designs for each level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The fulfillment center is divided into multiple independent levels or floors, each capable of handling delivery operations separately. This segmentation allows parallel processing of multiple deliveries simultaneously, increasing delivery speed while keeping each individual level relatively simple in design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If common carriers are used for delivery from fulfillment centers located outside cities, then infrastructure requirements are minimal, but delivery time and cost to urban areas increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinfrastructure requirementsVSAvoiddelivery time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The vertical multi-level structure enables direct access points at multiple elevations, allowing delivery vehicles to access different floors directly without extensive horizontal travel through the facility, reducing internal transport time while maintaining infrastructure efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3390226B1Multi-level fulfillment center for unmanned aerial vehicles
Publication Date: 2022.05.11 AMAZON TECH INC
  • EP3390226B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3390226B1 patent drawingFigure 1B~1C
  • EP3390226B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3

AI summary

A multi-level (ML) fulfillment center (100) is designed to accommodate landing and takeoff of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) (108), possibly in an urban setting, such as in a densely populated area. Unlike traditional fulfillment centers, the ML fulfillment centers (100) may include many levels (i.e., stories, floors, etc.) as permitted under zoning regulations for respective areas. The fulfillment center may have one or more landing locations and one or more deployment locations to accommodate UAVs, which may deliver at least some of the items from the fulfillment center to locations associated with customers.