Multi-Link Communication Feedback for Flexible Acknowledgment Rules

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing acknowledge rule in multi-link communication systems requires receiving status of data units to be fed back through the same link, which is too strict and violates scenarios where data is transmitted across multiple links, leading to inefficiencies and rule violations.

Innovation Solution

The proposed method allows receiving status information of data units to be fed back through different links based on specific conditions, such as sequence numbers and scoreboard ranges, adapting to various acknowledge policies to avoid rule violations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the acknowledge rule requires receiving status to be fed back through the same link, then link-specific tracking is simplified, but adaptability to multi-link scenarios deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to multi-link scenariosVSAvoidcomplexity of acknowledge rule
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the scoreboard into multiple link-specific scoreboards, where each link maintains its own scoreboard for tracking data units. This allows the system to handle multi-link scenarios by dividing the tracking responsibility across separate link-specific structures, thereby improving adaptability while maintaining manageable complexity through organized segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension by allowing feedback to be sent through different links than the one used for data transmission. Instead of being constrained to a single link dimension, the system now operates in a multi-dimensional space where data can be sent on one link and acknowledged on another, greatly enhancing adaptability to various multi-link communication scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If the acknowledge rule is strictly enforced, then rule compliance is improved, but system efficiency deteriorates in multi-link scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem efficiencyVSAvoidacknowledge rule compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic acknowledge rule application by introducing conditions under which the strict same-link feedback requirement can be relaxed. The system dynamically adjusts the acknowledge behavior based on scoreboard state and link conditions, allowing feedback to be sent through alternative links when appropriate, thereby maintaining rule compliance while improving system efficiency in multi-link scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of the acknowledge rule by introducing new variables such as link-specific scoreboards and conditional feedback paths. Instead of a fixed parameter requiring same-link feedback, the system now uses configurable parameters that allow flexible determination of feedback paths based on current system state, improving both efficiency and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12355569B2Communication method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US12355569B2 patent drawing
  • US12355569B2 patent drawing
  • US12355569B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This application provides a communication method and an apparatus, and relates to the field of communications technologies, to reduce a phenomenon that an acknowledge rule is violated in some scenarios. The method includes: After a receive device receives a first data unit from a transmit device through a first link, the receive device sends receiving status information of the first data unit to the transmit device through the first link, unless the first data unit meets any one of a first preset condition. The first preset condition includes: Correctly received information of the first data unit is fed back through another link, or an acknowledge policy corresponding to the first data unit is no acknowledge. The communication method in embodiments of this application is applied to a multi-link data transmission process.