Multi-Load Fuse Block for Automotive Electronics Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The limited space in modern vehicles for automotive fuses poses a challenge in protecting an increasing number of electronics from overcurrent, as existing fuse configurations are not adequately designed to accommodate multiple high-current devices.

Innovation Solution

A multi-load fuse block with a housing featuring multiple fuse slots and conductive wires that allow for the insertion and electric connection of multiple safety fuses, enabling protection of a variety of automotive electronics by distributing the connection across multiple conductive paths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional single-load fuse blocks are used, then the structure is simple and space is saved, but the number of automotive electronics that can be protected is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of automotive electronics protectedVSAvoidfuse block structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fuse block is divided into multiple independent fuse slots (first fuse slot, second fuse slot, third fuse slot) that can accommodate different types of fuses simultaneously. Each slot is designed to accept specific fuse types (chip fuses, plug-in fuses, or flat-panel fuses), enabling the protection of multiple automotive electronics with different current requirements within a single unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fuse block is designed as a universal structure that can accommodate multiple types of fuses (chip fuses, plug-in fuses, and flat-panel fuses) and protect multiple automotive electronics (headlights, air conditioning, audio system, power windows, etc.) simultaneously. The standardized housing design allows different fuse types to be integrated into a single protective device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate fuse blocks are installed to protect more electronics, then the protection coverage increases, but the installation space required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection coverageVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple fuse functions are merged into a single integrated fuse block structure. The first, second, and third fuse slots are combined within one housing, allowing multiple automotive electronics to be protected by a single installed component rather than requiring multiple separate fuse blocks, thereby reducing the total installation space required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Different types of fuses are nested within the same fuse block housing. The structure allows chip fuses, plug-in fuses, and flat-panel fuses to be accommodated in different slots within the single fuse block, creating a nested arrangement where multiple protective elements coexist in one compact unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Adaptability or versatility

If fuse slots are arranged in sequence on the first surface, then the electrical connection path is extended, but the housing size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection capabilityVSAvoidhousing volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The fuse slots are arranged in a sequential pattern on the first surface of the housing, utilizing the two-dimensional surface area rather than extending in three-dimensional space. This planar arrangement allows multiple fuse slots to be positioned in sequence without significantly increasing the housing volume, as the electrical connection paths are routed through the housing structure rather than requiring linear spatial extension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10153124B2Multi-load fuse block
Publication Date: 2018.12.11 GLORYTECH TECH
  • US10153124B2 patent drawing
  • US10153124B2 patent drawing
  • US10153124B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-load fuse block, which receives insertion of at least two safety fuses therein, includes: a housing, a first surface of the housing configured with a first fuse slot and at least one second fuse slot; a conductive joint, configured on a second surface of the housing, and in electric connection with the first fuse slot; a first load conductive wire, configured on a third surface of the housing; and a second load conductive wire, configured on a fourth surface of the housing, where the first fuse slot and second fuse slot allow a plurality of safety fuses to be inserted therein or separated therefrom. The first load conductive wires and second load conductive wires of the housing can provide electric connection for automotive electronics, allowing the safety fuses to be in electric connection with more automotive electronics so as to protect them from overcurrent.