Multi-Member Gas Sensing for Accurate Odor Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing odor presentation systems lack an efficient method for detecting various types of odors, particularly when presenting multiple odors.

Innovation Solution

A gas sensor device with multiple sensitive members and a measuring instrument that independently measure the reactions of these members to odor molecules, combined with an information processing apparatus to identify the type and intensity of odors, enabling accurate detection and control of odor presentation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single gas sensor is used to detect odors, then the device complexity is low, but the ability to detect various types of odors is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to detect various types of odorsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gas sensor is divided into multiple sensitive members (first sensitive member, second sensitive member, etc.), each capable of detecting different odor molecules. This segmentation allows the system to detect various types of odors while maintaining relatively simple individual sensor components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each sensitive member is designed with specific sensitivity to different odor molecules, making the multi-member sensor system universally capable of detecting multiple odor types simultaneously. The measuring instrument integrates measurements from all sensitive members to provide comprehensive odor detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple sensitive members are used to detect various odors, then the odor detection capability is improved, but the measurement complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveodor detection capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

A measuring instrument is introduced as an intermediary component that systematically measures and processes the reactions of multiple sensitive members. This intermediary device simplifies the measurement process by providing a unified interface for collecting and analyzing data from all sensitive members, reducing the complexity of handling multiple sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If independent measurement of each sensitive member is performed, then the measurement precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each sensitive member is designed to independently react to and measure its specific target odor molecules without requiring complex external processing. The sensitive members self-generate measurable signals that can be directly read by the measuring instrument, eliminating the need for complex signal processing circuits for each individual sensor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system accurately identifies and controls the type and intensity of odors presented, enhancing the usability and realism of odor presentation systems.

Implementation Method 1

The plurality of sensitive members have respective sensitive materials that react to molecules present in the air and targeted for measurement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical reaction: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS12558449B2Gas sensor device, information processing apparatus, and odor presentation system
Publication Date: 2026.02.24 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US12558449B2 patent drawing
  • US12558449B2 patent drawing
  • US12558449B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a gas sensor device including a plurality of sensitive members and a measuring instrument. The plurality of sensitive members have respective sensitive materials that react to molecules present in the air and targeted for measurement. The measuring instrument independently measures the respective reactions of the plurality of sensitive members to the molecules.