Multi-Paddle Sweeper Belt for Conveyor Sorting Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for moving packaged or small items from a conveyor surface to a delivery station have a high failure rate, requiring human intervention and resulting in delays and increased expenses.

Innovation Solution

A sweeper/sorter assembly comprising multiple paddle pieces linked to a plastic sweeper belt, positioned above the main conveyor, uses a motorized drive roller and sensors to control the movement of the paddles, allowing for reliable and precise diversion of items off the conveyor surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional methods are used to move items from conveyor surface, then the system is simple, but the reliability is low with high failure rate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesorting reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The paddle assembly is divided into multiple individual paddle pieces (first paddle piece, second paddle piece, etc.) that are separately mounted on the sweeper belt. This segmentation allows each paddle to independently contact and guide items, improving sorting reliability while maintaining manageable device complexity through modular construction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sweeper belt acts as an intermediary carrier that holds and positions multiple paddle pieces above the conveyor surface. This intermediary structure enables reliable item diversion by providing a stable platform for the paddles to contact items, resolving the contradiction between reliability and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of time

If manual intervention is used for sorting failures, then the device complexity is low, but the loss of time increases due to delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesorting delayVSAvoidautomation level
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-paddle sweeper assembly automatically performs item sorting and correction functions without requiring manual intervention. The paddles self-adjust to guide items onto the correct conveyor path, eliminating delays associated with human intervention and increasing the extent of automation in the sorting system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If simple conveyor surface contact is used, then the device complexity is low, but the reliability is insufficient for robust item movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem movement reliabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The paddle pieces are pre-positioned above the conveyor surface on the sweeper belt at optimal locations for item contact. This preliminary positioning ensures reliable item engagement before sorting is needed, allowing the system to robustly move items without requiring complex real-time adjustment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10981732B2Device for reliably moving article from conveyor surface
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 UNITED SORTATION SOLUTIONS LLC
  • US10981732B2 patent drawing
  • US10981732B2 patent drawing
  • US10981732B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for reliably sweeping or sorting an article from a main conveyor surface that is positioned above the main conveyor surface and includes a paddle assembly that can be adjusted for moving various different articles from the main conveyor.