Multi-Panel Device with Configurable Hinge Sensors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional portable electronic devices with small display screens face limitations in content display and user interaction due to their compact size, restricting their functionality and usability.

Innovation Solution

A multi-panel electronic device with configurable display surfaces that can rotate and fold, utilizing hinges with sensors to detect configuration changes and adjust the user interface accordingly, allowing for various form factors from a small, folded state to a wide, extended panorama view.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the display screen size is increased to provide more content display area, then the content display capability is improved, but the device form factor becomes larger and less portable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay screen areaVSAvoiddevice form factor
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into multiple panels that can be folded relative to each other. Each panel contains a display surface, and the panels are connected by hinges allowing them to be folded into a compact configuration or extended to provide a larger display area. This segmentation enables the device to achieve a large display area when needed while maintaining a small portable form factor when folded.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device employs dynamic reconfiguration capability where the panels can be folded and unfolded to change the overall device form factor. The hinges allow the panels to rotate relative to each other, enabling the device to transition between a compact folded state for portability and an extended state for larger display area, making the form factor adaptable to different usage scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If multiple display panels are added to increase display area, then the content display capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple display panels are merged to form a unified display system. The panels are connected by hinges and can be configured to work together as a single large display or as separate displays. The system integrates the panels, hinges, and control mechanisms into a cohesive device structure, managing the complexity through unified design and control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The device is designed with multi-functionality where the same hardware components (panels, hinges, controllers) serve multiple purposes. The panels can display different content simultaneously or be combined into a single display, the hinges provide both structural connection and reconfiguration capability, and the control system adapts to various configurations automatically, reducing the need for additional specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Extent of automation

If hinges with sensors are added to detect panel configuration, then the automatic interface adjustment capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic interface adjustmentVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Sensors are integrated into the hinge mechanisms to detect the relative positions and orientations of the panels. This feedback information about the panel configuration is transmitted to the control system, which automatically adjusts the displayed content and user interface based on the detected configuration. The feedback loop enables automatic adaptation without user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The device performs self-adjustment of the user interface based on sensor-detected panel configurations. The control system automatically reconfigures the display content, orientation, and layout according to the physical arrangement of the panels, eliminating the need for manual user configuration and enabling the device to serve itself in adapting to different usage scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3190476B1Multi-panel device with configurable interface
Publication Date: 2019.10.30 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3190476B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3190476B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3190476B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A multi-panel device is disclosed. In a particular embodiment, the device includes a first hinge coupled to a first panel and coupled to a second panel. The first panel includes a first display surface and the second panel includes a second display surface. The second hinge is coupled to the second panel and coupled to a third panel that includes a third display surface. The device also includes a sensor coupled to the first hinge to detect a relative orientation of the first panel to the second panel. The device includes a processor responsive to the sensor to detect a device configuration. The processor is configured to adjust a user interface, such as a browser interface, displayed at the first display surface, the second display surface, and the third display surface based on the detected device configuration.