Multi-Panel PUSCH Transmission With Frequency-Domain Multiplexing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems lack explicit support for simultaneous multi-panel uplink (UL) transmission, limiting throughput and reliability improvements.

Innovation Solution

Implement frequency domain multiplexing (FDM) for simultaneous PUSCH transmissions using multiple antenna panels, with scheduling information allocating different frequency-domain resources for each panel to enable simultaneous transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If time domain multiplexing is used for PUSCH transmissions, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity is limited due to sequential transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from time domain multiplexing (sequential transmission in one dimension) to frequency domain multiplexing (parallel transmission across multiple frequency dimensions). By allocating different frequency resources to different antenna panels, the system enables simultaneous PUSCH transmissions, effectively moving from one-dimensional time-based scheduling to multi-dimensional time-frequency resource allocation, thereby increasing throughput without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the frequency spectrum into different frequency resources and assigns them to different antenna panels for simultaneous PUSCH transmission. This segmentation of frequency resources allows multiple panels to operate in parallel without interference, enabling the system to achieve higher productivity by dividing the transmission task across multiple spatial and frequency segments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If single-panel PUSCH transmission is used, then device complexity is minimized, but reliability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple antenna panels to transmit PUSCH simultaneously using different frequency resources. By combining the transmission capabilities of multiple panels in parallel, the system achieves higher reliability through diversity gain and improved signal robustness, while the frequency domain multiplexing framework keeps the overall system architecture manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If frequency domain multiplexing is implemented for simultaneous multi-panel PUSCH transmission, then productivity is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal resource allocation framework that can handle both single-panel and multi-panel PUSCH transmissions. The frequency domain multiplexing mechanism is designed to be flexible and adaptable, allowing the system to dynamically allocate frequency resources based on the number of active panels and transmission requirements, thereby achieving high productivity while keeping device complexity manageable through a unified multi-functional architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250280411A1Method and apparatus for supporting multi-panel simultaneous pusch transmission
Publication Date: 2025.09.04 APPLE INC
  • US20250280411A1 patent drawing
  • US20250280411A1 patent drawing
  • US20250280411A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus of a user equipment (UE), the apparatus comprising a processor, and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, configure the apparatus to: receive, from a base station, scheduling information for scheduling a first physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission and a second PUSCH transmission which are at least partially overlapped in time domain; and in response to the scheduling information, perform the first PUSCH transmission through a first antenna panel and the second PUSCH transmission through a second antenna panel by using mutually different frequency-domain resources.