Multi-Panel Uplink Precoding for PAPR-Controlled MIMO Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication technologies face challenges in managing peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) for multi-panel uplink transmissions, as precoding procedures designed for single-layer and single-antenna panel transmissions are inadequate for multi-panel operations.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method for multi-panel uplink transmissions that includes receiving and applying precoding information, such as DMRS port configuration, MIMO precoding configuration, or quantity of layers, to enable efficient precoding across multiple antenna panels of a user equipment (UE).

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If transform precoding is applied to satisfy PAPR requirement for single antenna panel, then PAPR requirement is met, but multi-panel uplink transmissions cannot be supported

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePAPR requirement satisfactionVSAvoidmulti-panel operation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the precoding process by applying transform precoding independently to each antenna panel's uplink transmission. This allows each panel to meet its PAPR requirement separately while enabling multi-panel operations, resolving the contradiction between PAPR satisfaction and multi-panel capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends the precoding approach from single-panel to multi-panel by adding a panel dimension. Transform precoding is applied across multiple antenna panels simultaneously, allowing the system to maintain PAPR control while operating in the additional spatial dimension of multiple panels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If precoding is limited to single layer and single antenna panel, then PAPR requirement is satisfied, but transmission efficiency is reduced for multi-panel UEs

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePAPR controlVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the uplink transmission into independent precoding operations for each antenna panel, allowing transform precoding to be applied effectively to control PAPR while still enabling multi-panel transmissions to occur simultaneously, thus maintaining both PAPR control and transmission efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the application scope of transform precoding from single-panel to multi-panel operations. By modifying how the precoding parameter is applied across multiple panels, the system achieves both PAPR control and improved transmission efficiency for multi-panel UEs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12543193B2Multi-panel uplink transmissions with precoding
Publication Date: 2026.02.03 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12543193B2 patent drawing
  • US12543193B2 patent drawing
  • US12543193B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive downlink control information indicating precoding information associated with a multi-panel uplink transmission, the precoding information including at least one of a demodulation reference signal port configuration associated with the multi-panel uplink transmission, a multiple-input multiple-output precoding configuration associated with the multi-panel uplink transmission, or a quantity of layers associated with the multi-panel uplink transmission. The UE may precode the multi-panel uplink transmission for transmission via a first antenna panel of the UE and a second antenna panel of the UE based at least in part on the precoding information. The UE may transmit, using the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel, the precoded multi-panel uplink transmission. Numerous other aspects are provided.