Multi-PCB Battery Layout With Overlapping Connection Members

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Solution Overview

Problem

In electronic devices with limited internal space, the increasing number of electronic components and larger connectors on printed circuit boards (PCBs) lead to reduced design efficiency and increased manufacturing costs, while integrating PCBs and connection members can complicate repairs.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device configures multiple PCBs with a battery positioned between them, using separate connection members that overlap or pass by the battery to electrically connect the PCBs, allowing for efficient component arrangement and reducing costs by avoiding integral configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If more electronic components are included to increase device functionality, then the device can perform more functions, but the area available for printed circuit board installation decreases due to limited internal space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidPCB installation area
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The printed circuit board system is divided into multiple separate PCBs (first PCB, second PCB, third PCB) instead of using a single large PCB. This segmentation allows the components to be distributed across multiple smaller boards that can be arranged to fit within the limited internal space while maintaining all required functionalities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional layout on a single PCB to a three-dimensional arrangement of multiple PCBs stacked or positioned at different levels within the device housing. This dimensional change enables better space utilization by arranging PCBs around the battery and other components in the vertical and lateral dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the number of connection terminals is increased to support more components, then more components can be connected, but the connector size increases which reduces PCB design efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent connectivityVSAvoidconnector size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is segmented into multiple connection members (first connection member, second connection member, third connection member) distributed across different PCBs. Each connection member handles a subset of the total connections, avoiding the need for a single large connector with many terminals. This distributes the connection load and maintains manageable connector sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces connection members that act as intermediaries between different PCBs, allowing electrical connections to be established through multiple smaller interface points rather than requiring direct large-scale connectivity. The connection members serve as intermediate connection points that simplify the overall connection architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If connectors are removed and PCBs are integrally configured with connection members, then connector size issues are eliminated, but manufacturing cost increases and ease of repair deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector configurationVSAvoidPCB maintainability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The system maintains segmentation between PCBs and connection members as separate, removable components rather than integrating them into a single inseparable unit. This allows individual PCBs and connection members to be independently replaced or repaired, improving maintainability while avoiding the need for complex integral configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11864318B2Electronic device including multiple printed circuit boards
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11864318B2 patent drawing
  • US11864318B2 patent drawing
  • US11864318B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first printed circuit board having a first surface and a second surface, a second printed circuit board having a first surface and a second surface disposed to be spaced apart from the first printed circuit board, a battery disposed between the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board, a first connection member to electrically connect the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board, and a second connection member to electrically connect the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board, wherein the first connection member and the second connection member may be arranged to at least partially overlap at a portion passing by the battery.