Multi-phase makeup remover with Hildebrand solubility parameters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multi-phase liquid cleansing compositions for makeup removal often contain irritating synthetic ingredients and fail to achieve satisfactory phase separation and high natural content, making it challenging to create a 'highly natural' or 'all natural' product that is aesthetically pleasing and effective.

Innovation Solution

A multi-phase cleansing composition with distinct phase layers, including a cationic surfactant and inorganic salt, utilizing solvents with specific Hildebrand solubility parameters, which forms a milky single phase upon agitation and separates into distinct phases, avoiding harsh ingredients and achieving effective makeup removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If multi-phase liquid cleansing compositions include emulsifying surfactants and polymers, and volatile silicone oils to provide excellent aesthetic appearance and visual appeal, then the product becomes irritating to skin or eyes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual appealVSAvoidskin irritation
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes harmful synthetic ingredients (emulsifying surfactants, polymers, volatile silicone oils) from the formulation while retaining the desired multi-phase visual appeal through natural ingredient combinations that separate into distinct phases when left standing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the chemical composition parameters by substituting synthetic ingredients with natural alternatives, specifically using natural oils and plant-based components that provide phase separation and visual appeal without causing skin or eye irritation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If multi-phase liquid cleansing compositions use synthetic ingredients to achieve desired aesthetic benefits, then the product fails to achieve high natural content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidnatural content percentage
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the origin parameter of ingredients from synthetic to natural, achieving over 99% natural content while maintaining aesthetic appeal through the visual separation of natural oil phases and water phases that create an attractive multi-layer appearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses composite natural materials combining multiple natural oils and plant-based ingredients that work together to provide both aesthetic multi-phase appearance and high natural content certification compliance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Quantity of substance

If multi-phase liquid cleansing compositions are formulated with natural ingredients, then phase separation performance becomes unsatisfactory

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenatural ingredient contentVSAvoidphase separation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention adjusts the physical parameters of natural ingredients, specifically selecting oils with appropriate viscosity, density, and polarity to ensure sharp phase separation and stable multi-phase structure when left standing, while maintaining natural composition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention combines multiple natural ingredients with complementary properties - using natural emollients, plant oils, and water-soluble components in specific ratios that promote efficient phase separation and stable stratification into distinct visual layers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Quantity of substance

If multi-phase liquid cleansing compositions aim to be highly natural, then the ability to remove long-wear makeup effectively is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenatural contentVSAvoidmakeup removal effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the formulation into multiple functional phases - an oil phase for dissolving makeup, a water phase for cleansing, and natural surfactant components that work synergistically to effectively remove long-wear makeup while maintaining high natural content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite natural formulation combining plant-derived surfactants, natural oils, and water-soluble ingredients that work together to provide effective makeup removal performance comparable to synthetic formulations while achieving high natural content certification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition provides a visually appealing, non-greasy, and effective makeup removal solution with high natural content, demonstrating excellent phase separation and ability to remove long-wear makeup without irritating the skin or eyes.

Implementation Method 1

a first visually distinct phase layer comprising at least one cosmetic solvent having a Hildebrand solubility parameter δ value that is greater than 15 cal1/2cm−3/2, a second visually distinct phase layer comprising at least one cosmetic solvent having a Hildebrand solubility parameter δ value less than 7.5 cal1/2cm−3/2, and a third visually distinct phase layer comprising at least one cosmetic solvent having a Hildebrand solubility parameter δ value that is between 8 and 10 cal1/2cm−3/2

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHildebrand solubility parameter:

Implementation Method 2

When left standing, a multi-phase liquid forms two or more visibly distinct phases. When agitated, the cleansing composition forms a visible single phase which separates and returns to the multiple visibly distinct phases

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase separation:

Data Source

PatentUS11633332B2Multi-phase water-based smudge-resistant make-up remover
Publication Date: 2023.04.25 LOREAL SA

AI summary

A cleansing composition includes at least three visually distinct phase layers. The first visually distinct phase layer includes at least one cosmetic solvent and has a Hilderbrand solubility parameter δ value that is greater than 15 cal.1/3·cm−2/3 and includes at least one cationic surfactant and at least one inorganic salt. The second visually distinct phase layer includes at least one cosmetic solvent having a Hilderbrand solubility parameter δ value less than 7.5 cal.1/3·cm−2/3. And the third visually distinct phase layer includes at least one cosmetic solvent having a Hilderbrand solubility parameter δ value that is between 8 and 10 cal.1/3·cm−2/3.