Multi-Plane Reagent Storage for Analyzer Footprint Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automatic analysis appliances require a large surface area for storing reagent containers, leading to increased floor space and footprint in laboratories, limiting the number of reagents that can be stored without corresponding expansions.

Innovation Solution

Reagent containers are stored on multiple vertically stacked planes, allowing access from above via a pipetting needle or charging unit, using rotatable or displacable wheels to maintain a constant surface area while increasing the number of reagent containers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If reagent containers are stored on a single plane in automatic analyzers, then the access structure is simple, but the floor space required increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefloor spaceVSAvoidaccess structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a single-plane (2D) storage arrangement to a multi-plane (3D) stacked configuration. Multiple storage planes are arranged vertically above one another, allowing reagent containers to be accessed from above through cutouts. This dimensional change enables significantly more reagents to be stored in the same floor space without proportionally increasing the analyzer's footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If multiple storage planes are stacked vertically, then the number of reagent containers increases, but the complexity of accessing containers on lower planes increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of reagent containersVSAvoidaccess to containers
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Each storage plane is segmented with cutouts at specific positions, allowing the pipetting device to access reagent containers on any plane independently. The cutouts are arranged such that the pipetting needle can reach through from above to access containers on lower planes without interference from upper planes, maintaining operational simplicity despite the multi-plane configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If rotatable wheels are used for storage planes, then flexibility in accessing containers is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in accessing containersVSAvoidmechanical structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable wheels serve multiple functions: they store reagent containers, enable rotational positioning for access, and can be configured with cutouts at various positions. This multi-functionality provides flexibility in accessing containers on different planes without requiring separate mechanisms for each function, thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11951469B2Device for storing reagent containers on several planes
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 SIEMENS HEALTHCARE DIAGNOSTICS PRODS
  • US11951469B2 patent drawing
  • US11951469B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for storing reagent containers on several planes for an automatic analysis appliance comprises a pipetting device comprising a pipetting needle for pipetting of reagents, a first device comprising a plurality of first receiving positions for reagent containers, wherein the first receiving positions are arranged on a first plane, and a second device comprising a plurality of second receiving positions for reagent containers, wherein the second receiving positions are arranged on a second plane.