Multi-Point Input System Pressure Sensing 3D Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current human interface techniques do not fully leverage the multi-input capabilities of multi-touch technology, limiting the effectiveness of interactions with multi-touch devices such as tablets and displays.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for interfacing with multi-point input devices that involve displaying an image, detecting the positions and pressure of multiple elements on a pressure-sensitive display, and controlling image changes based on the detected pressure and positions, including rotations and virtual depth adjustments, to enhance interaction capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If current human interface techniques are used with multi-touch devices, then the basic touch functionality is provided, but the multi-input capabilities are not fully leveraged, limiting interaction effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-input capability utilizationVSAvoidinterface effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends traditional 2D touch interface operations into 3D virtual space by detecting pressure magnitudes and mapping them to depth or elevation dimensions. Multiple touch points with varying pressures create a multi-dimensional control space that enables sophisticated interactions such as 3D object manipulation, virtual terrain exploration, and hierarchical menu navigation, thereby fully leveraging multi-input capabilities beyond flat screen limitations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The interface dynamically adapts its behavior based on the number of touch points detected and their pressure distributions. The system transitions between different interaction modes (e.g., from simple selection to 3D manipulation) based on real-time input analysis, creating a flexible interface that evolves with user input complexity rather than requiring pre-defined mode switching

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If pressure-sensitive display technology is implemented, then multi-point input detection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure detection capabilityVSAvoiddisplay device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure-sensitive display serves multiple functions: it detects touch position coordinates, measures pressure magnitude, identifies number of touch points, and determines contact area. This multi-functional sensing capability is achieved through a single integrated pressure-sensitive layer rather than separate sensors for each parameter, reducing overall system complexity while enabling sophisticated multi-point input detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The display device's pressure-sensitive structure inherently provides the sensing functionality without requiring additional complex external components. The pressure-sensitive material or layer directly converts mechanical pressure into detectable electrical signals, enabling the display to serve its own sensing needs and eliminating the requirement for separate force-sensitive sensor arrays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables more intuitive and effective control of 2D and 3D objects on multi-touch devices by allowing simultaneous multi-point input interactions, improving user interface efficiency and flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure-sensitive display adapted to ascertain amounts of pressure exerted by elements contacting the display device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensitivity: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS8674948B2Methods of interfacing with multi-point input devices and multi-point input systems employing interfacing techniques
Publication Date: 2014.03.18 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US8674948B2 patent drawing
  • US8674948B2 patent drawing
  • US8674948B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for interfacing with multi-point input devices employ various techniques for controlling displayed images, including 2D and 3D image translation, scale/zoom, rotation control and globe axis tilt control. Various techniques employ three or more simultaneous inputs, changes in characteristics of those inputs, and pressure sensing, among other things.