Multi-port Thumb Pump Cylinder Vacuum Manifold

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing thumb pump systems for suction cups are inefficient and hazardous due to independent operation of multiple pumps, requiring manual and time-consuming pressure application and release, especially in high locations, which can be dangerous and inconvenient.

Innovation Solution

A multi-port thumb pump cylinder with a central bore and vacuum manifold that allows for simultaneous operation and pressure release of multiple suction cups, featuring anti-rotation flats and pneumatically connected fittings for easier handling and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If multiple independent thumb pumps are used for multiple suction cups, then each suction cup can be independently operated, but the operation becomes time-consuming and hazardous especially in high locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidtime-consuming
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple suction cups are connected to a common vacuum source through a vacuum distribution manifold, allowing a single thumb pump to control all suction cups simultaneously. This merging of previously independent pump-suction cup pairs into a unified system eliminates the need to operate multiple pumps individually, significantly reducing operation time and improving ease of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The vacuum distribution manifold serves multiple functions: it distributes vacuum from a single pump to multiple suction cups, provides a centralized pressure release mechanism, and offers a convenient location for the pressure release tab that is accessible regardless of the orientation of individual suction cups. This multi-functional component resolves the time-loss contradiction by consolidating control operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If multiple independent thumb pumps are used for multiple suction cups, then each suction cup can be independently operated, but the operation becomes hazardous especially in high locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidhazardous
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By merging multiple suction cup controls into a single centralized system with one thumb pump and one pressure release tab, the invention eliminates the need for operators to repeatedly position themselves at different locations around the workpiece. This is particularly hazardous when working at heights, as it minimizes the operator's exposure to dangerous positioning and movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The vacuum distribution manifold acts as an intermediary between the single thumb pump and multiple suction cups, and between the single pressure release tab and all suction cups. This intermediary component enables centralized control and pressure release, eliminating the need for direct manual intervention at each suction cup location, thereby reducing operational hazards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If pressure release tabs are positioned on each suction cup, then each can be independently released, but the tabs may be rotated and blocked by the frame making them inaccessible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent releaseVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure release function is extracted from the individual suction cups and consolidated into a separate, centralized pressure release tab on the vacuum distribution manifold. This extracted function is positioned in a location that is always accessible to the operator, independent of the orientation or position of individual suction cups, eliminating the accessibility problems caused by rotation and frame obstruction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The vacuum distribution manifold serves as an intermediary that decouples the pressure release function from the individual suction cup orientations. By providing a centralized pressure release tab on the manifold, the system allows all suction cups to be released simultaneously through a single accessible point, regardless of how the suction cups or frame are positioned or rotated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables faster and safer operation of suction cup systems by allowing a single thumb pump to activate and release pressure across multiple suction cups, reducing the need for manual handling and minimizing risks associated with high-location installations.

Implementation Method 1

A thumb pump system is disclosed that allows for quick draw of a vacuum and quick release of pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Implementation Method 2

The manifold includes a suction cup vacuum port and at least one vacuum port constructed to allow fittings to attach to it

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure distribution: Pascal's Law

Data Source

PatentUS10619630B2Multi-port thumb pump system
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 SPARROW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT INC
  • US10619630B2 patent drawing
  • US10619630B2 patent drawing
  • US10619630B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-port thumb pump cylinder is disclosed. The cylinder includes a body with a body central bore with a body bore longitudinal axis running along a portion of the length of the body and defining a proximal and distal end. The body central bore receives a thumb pump piston assembly through the proximal end. The body has a vacuum manifold connected to the distal end of the body central bore. The manifold includes a suction cup vacuum port and at least one vacuum port with a molded nipple, or a connection structure to allow fittings to be attached thereto. Also disclosed is a thumb pump using the cylinder and a thumb pump system with multiple thumb pumps utilizing the cylinder.